Operator-Specific Scrambling for Unlicensed Spectrum Data Parsing

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Solution Overview

Problem

In wireless network systems, user equipment cannot correctly parse data or measure channels due to the inability to identify different operators when multiple operators transmit data in the same unlicensed spectrum, leading to resource conflicts and incorrect data reception.

Innovation Solution

A data transmission method where devices generate and use scrambling code sequences based on their specific operator sequences to scramble and descramble data, ensuring that only data from the correct operator is correctly received and processed, while data from other operators is discarded.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If multiple operators transmit data in the same unlicensed spectrum, then system throughput is improved, but user equipment cannot correctly parse data or measure channels due to inability to identify different operators

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesystem throughputVSAvoiddata parsing accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the data transmission by operator by introducing operator-specific scrambling code sequences. Each operator's data is scrambled with a unique sequence, allowing user equipment to identify and separate data from different operators even when transmitted simultaneously in the same unlicensed spectrum, thus maintaining data parsing accuracy while enabling multiple operators to share the spectrum.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Productivity

If multiple operators transmit data in the same unlicensed spectrum, then resource utilization is improved, but resource conflicts occur between different operators

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvespectrum utilizationVSAvoidresource conflicts
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSObject-generated harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces scrambling code sequences as an intermediary mechanism to manage resource sharing. These sequences act as identifiers that allow user equipment to distinguish between data from different operators, thereby enabling multiple operators to utilize the same unlicensed spectrum without causing harmful resource conflicts.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Quantity of substance

If user equipment receives data from multiple operators simultaneously, then data reception capacity is improved, but measurement accuracy deteriorates due to inability to identify operators

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedata reception capacityVSAvoidchannel measurement accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
Quantity of substanceVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent enables user equipment to simultaneously receive data from multiple operators by segmenting the received signal based on operator-specific scrambling code sequences. This allows the equipment to separate and independently process data from different operators, maintaining channel measurement accuracy for each operator even when receiving multiple simultaneous transmissions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Data Source

PatentUS10313044B2Data transmission method, device, and system
Publication Date: 2019.06.04 HUAWEI TECH CO LTD
  • US10313044B2 patent drawing
  • US10313044B2 patent drawing
  • US10313044B2 patent drawing

AI summary

The present invention relates to the communications field, and discloses a data transmission method, a device, and a system, so as to resolve a problem in the prior art that user equipment cannot correctly parse data or measure a channel due to incapability of identifying different operators. A specific solution is: obtaining a scrambling code sequence, where the scrambling code sequence is generated according to a specific sequence of an operator to which a first device belongs; scrambling data according to the scrambling code sequence to obtain the scrambled data; and sending the scrambled data. The present invention is used for data transmission.