Operator Control Station Single Pair Ethernet Cabling

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Solution Overview

Problem

Industrial automation systems face challenges with cumbersome and cost-inefficient hardwire connections for operator control stations to Ethernet networks, leading to latency and maintenance issues due to the need for multiple cables.

Innovation Solution

Implementing Single Pair Ethernet (SPE) cables to connect operator control stations directly to the Ethernet network through a gateway communication device, reducing the number of wires and enabling faster data transmission.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If hardwire connections are used to connect operator control stations to Ethernet network, then reliable communication is achieved, but device complexity and installation cost increase due to multiple cables

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecommunication reliabilityVSAvoidcabling complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent combines multiple separate communication cables into a single SPE cable that carries all necessary data signals between the operator control station and the Ethernet network, eliminating the need for multiple individual cable connections while maintaining communication reliability

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The SPE cable serves multiple functions simultaneously by carrying power and data signals through a single universal connection, replacing the traditional separate cable arrangements and reducing overall system complexity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Reliability

If multiple cables are used for operator control station connections, then communication reliability is maintained, but installation cost and time increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecommunication reliabilityVSAvoidinstallation ease
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

Multiple communication functions are merged into a single SPE cable connection, reducing the number of installation steps and lowering both installation cost and time while preserving communication reliability through the standardized SPE interface

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

3Reliability

If traditional hardwire connections are used, then stable communication is achieved, but transmission speed decreases due to latency issues

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecommunication stabilityVSAvoiddata transmission speed
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSSpeed

Solution Approach 1:

The patent changes the physical and electrical parameters of the connection by implementing SPE technology with optimized impedance matching and signal integrity features, enabling faster data transmission speeds while maintaining communication stability through the standardized protocol

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

4Adaptability or versatility

If bundle of cables is used for operator control station connections, then comprehensive communication coverage is achieved, but maintenance difficulty and error probability increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecommunication coverageVSAvoidmaintenance ease
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSEase of repair

Solution Approach 1:

Multiple communication channels are merged into a single SPE cable with standardized connectors, making maintenance and troubleshooting significantly easier by eliminating the need to individually inspect and repair multiple separate cable connections while maintaining comprehensive communication coverage

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Data Source

PatentUS11860609B2Single Pair Ethernet for operator control stations
Publication Date: 2024.01.02 ROCKWELL AUTOMATION TECH INC
  • US11860609B2 patent drawing
  • US11860609B2 patent drawing
  • US11860609B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An operator control station of an industrial automation system includes at least one input interface to receive a user input and a communication interface to communicate with one or more devices of the industrial automation system, including a first device via an Ethernet communication protocol. The operator control station also includes a controller communicatively coupled to the communication interface. The controller performs operations including generating a signal based on the user input and the signal instructs the first device to control at least one component of the industrial automation system. The controller also performs operations including providing the signal to the communication interface for transmission to the first device via the Ethernet communication protocol.