Ophthalmic Laser Focus Shift Control for Versatile Treatment

Resolve Bottlenecks,
Find Innovative Solutions
Generate Solutions

Solution Overview

Problem

Existing ophthalmic laser treatment apparatuses require cumbersome and error-prone adjustments of laser beam irradiation conditions for different disease treatments, posing challenges for operators to set appropriate parameters accurately.

Innovation Solution

An ophthalmic laser treatment apparatus featuring an aiming optical system, a laser irradiation optical system with a shift unit for adjusting the focus position, a selection receiving unit for choosing treatment modes, and a control unit that sets parameters such as irradiation energy and focus shift position based on selected modes, facilitating easy and accurate setting of treatment conditions.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If a single ophthalmic laser treatment apparatus is used for various disease cases, then device versatility is improved, but ease of operation deteriorates due to cumbersome parameter adjustments

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedevice versatilityVSAvoidease of operation
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The control unit stores pre-configured irradiation conditions for multiple treatment modes in advance. When a treatment mode is selected, the corresponding parameters (irradiation energy, focus shift position, pulse duration) are automatically loaded, eliminating the need for operators to manually adjust settings for each disease case.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The system automatically changes irradiation parameters based on the selected treatment mode. The control unit modifies key parameters such as irradiation energy, focus shift position, and pulse duration according to the stored configuration for each specific treatment, allowing versatile operation without manual parameter adjustment.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Adaptability or versatility

If manual adjustment of irradiation conditions is required for different disease cases, then adaptability is improved, but reliability deteriorates due to incorrect settings

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveadaptabilityVSAvoidreliability
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The control unit pre-configures and stores accurate irradiation conditions for each treatment mode before use. This preliminary setup ensures that when treatment begins, the correct parameters are already in place, eliminating human error in parameter selection and ensuring reliable treatment outcomes.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The control unit provides feedback to the operator by displaying the selected treatment mode and confirming the loaded parameters. This feedback mechanism ensures that the correct irradiation conditions are applied and allows for verification before treatment starts, preventing incorrect settings.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

3Adaptability or versatility

If operators manually set irradiation parameters for each treatment mode, then device versatility is maintained, but productivity deteriorates due to time-consuming adjustments

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedevice versatilityVSAvoidproductivity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

Irradiation conditions for all treatment modes are pre-configured and stored in the control unit before the treatment session begins. This preliminary preparation eliminates the need for time-consuming manual adjustments during treatment, allowing operators to quickly switch between different disease cases without reconfiguring parameters.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The manual mechanical process of adjusting irradiation parameters is replaced with an automated electronic system. The control unit electronically loads the appropriate parameters based on the selected treatment mode, significantly reducing the time required to prepare for each treatment case and improving overall productivity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enables efficient and precise adjustment of laser beam parameters for various treatments, reducing the risk of incorrect settings and improving operational efficiency by automating parameter changes based on selected treatment modes, thus enhancing treatment accuracy and reducing operator burden.

Implementation Method 1

a shift unit configured to make a shift of a focus shift position corresponding to a focus position of the laser beam to a posterior or anterior position with respect to a focus position of an aiming beam

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectOptical focusing: Focusing

Data Source

PatentUS10363172B2Ophthalmic laser treatment apparatus
Publication Date: 2019.07.30 NIDEK CO LTD
  • US10363172B2 patent drawing
  • US10363172B2 patent drawing
  • US10363172B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An ophthalmic laser treatment apparatus includes: an aiming optical system configured to irradiate an aiming beam to a patient's eye; a laser irradiation optical system configured to irradiate a laser beam for treatment to the patient's eye; a shift unit configured to make a shift of a focus shift position corresponding to a focus position of the laser beam to a posterior or anterior position with respect to a focus position of the aiming beam; a selection receiving unit configured to receive an instruction to select any one of a plurality of treatment modes; and a control unit configured to control operations of the ophthalmic laser treatment apparatus. The control unit sets a value of a parameter related to irradiation of the laser beam, the parameter including a parameter related to the shift of the focus shift position, according to the treatment mode selected with the selection receiving unit.