Energized Ophthalmic Lens Wireless Activation via Sensor Detection

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current ophthalmic lenses are static and lack the ability to change characteristics in a controlled manner, necessitating a means to energize and activate functions on demand, such as energy savings and user-activated states.

Innovation Solution

Incorporating detection components like photodiodes, photoresistors, and Hall Effect sensors to detect external signals for controlling power within the lens, allowing for activation or deactivation of components, and enabling wireless energy recharging and state changes based on photon, magnetic, pressure, or sound signals.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If ophthalmic lenses are made static, then manufacturing is simple and reliable, but functionality and adaptability are limited

Engineering Contradiction:
ImprovefunctionalityVSAvoidstructure
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies the dynamics principle by transforming the static lens into a dynamic system with controllable functions. The lens incorporates an energy source and detection components that enable it to change its operational state based on external signals, allowing functions like focal adjustment and chemical dispensing to be activated or deactivated on demand, thus resolving the contradiction between simplicity and functionality.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The patent applies segmentation by dividing the lens system into distinct functional modules: detection components (photodiodes, Hall Effect sensors), energy source, control circuitry, and functional elements (focal adjustment mechanism, chemical dispensing system). This modular approach enables independent control of each function while maintaining overall system manageability, addressing the complexity-functionality tradeoff.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Ease of operation

If detection components are added to enable signal detection, then activation control is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveactivation controlVSAvoidcomponents
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces mechanical activation mechanisms with non-contact detection systems. Instead of requiring physical buttons or switches, the lens uses photodiodes to detect light signals, Hall Effect sensors to detect magnetic fields, and other non-mechanical sensors to receive activation commands wirelessly. This substitution maintains ease of operation while reducing mechanical complexity and wear.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent implements multi-functionality by incorporating detection components that can respond to multiple types of external signals (light, magnetic fields, pressure, sound) through a unified control architecture. This universal approach allows a single detection system to handle various activation methods, improving ease of operation without proportionally increasing complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

3Adaptability or versatility

If energy source is incorporated into the lens, then functional capability is improved, but weight and volume increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefunctional capabilityVSAvoidlens weight
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSWeight of moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies periodic action by implementing an energy source that operates intermittently rather than continuously. The lens enters low-power states when not in use and activates energy-consuming functions only when external signals trigger specific operations (focal adjustment, chemical dispensing). This periodic operation模式 reduces average energy consumption and allows for smaller, lighter energy storage components compared to continuous operation systems.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #19Periodic action

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enables dynamic control of ophthalmic lens functions, including energy management, focal adjustments, and chemical dispensing, enhancing user interaction and functionality.

Implementation Method 1

Detection of photo-based signals may be accomplished, for example, via the use of one or more of: photodiodes, photoresistors, phototransistors and photocells

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectPhotoelectric Effect: Photoelectric Effect

Implementation Method 2

A specific detection device for magnetic field coupling may include, for example, switches with detectors based on the Hall Effect

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectHall Effect: Hall Effect

Implementation Method 3

embodiments may include an ophthalmic lens with one or more devices sensitive to one or more of: pressure changes; sound based signals; magnetic forces; light signals; and radio frequency signals

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectPressure detection:

Implementation Method 4

embodiments may include an ophthalmic lens with one or more devices sensitive to one or more of: pressure changes; sound based signals; magnetic forces; light signals; and radio frequency signals

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectSound detection:

Data Source

PatentUS9182613B2Apparatus and method for activation of components of an energized ophthalmic lens
Publication Date: 2015.11.10 JOHNSON & JOHNSON VISION CARE INC
  • US9182613B2 patent drawing
  • US9182613B2 patent drawing
  • US9182613B2 patent drawing

AI summary

This present invention provides apparatus and methods for the activation of an energized ophthalmic lens. In some embodiments, the present invention provides for activation and deactivation of one or more components via wireless communication with an activation unit external to the ophthalmic lens. In some embodiments, an energized ophthalmic lens contains components that detect external signals, process the detected signal and activate components that change optical characteristics via the control of electrical energy.