Handheld Opposing-Airflow Dust Removal for Touchless Cleaning

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing household cleaning devices are inadequate for efficiently removing dust and debris from surfaces without contact, as they either require physical manipulation of objects, are bulky, or lack sufficient vacuum pressure to dislodge stubborn particles, leading to tedious and time-consuming tasks.

Innovation Solution

A handheld portable device utilizing opposing airflows, with a low-pressure system for capturing particulate matter and a high-pressure system for dislodging it, allowing for non-contact removal through a combination of vacuum and high-pressure airflow bursts, optionally supplemented with mechanical accessories and adjustable airflow control.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Weight of moving object

If handheld vacuum devices are used for dust removal, then portability is improved, but vacuum pressure is insufficient to dislodge stubborn particles

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedevice portabilityVSAvoidvacuum pressure
Core Design Contradiction:
Weight of moving objectVSForce

Solution Approach 1:

The device merges a high-pressure air supply system with a low-pressure vacuum system into a single handheld unit. The high-pressure airflow (from a compressed air reservoir or pump) works in conjunction with the vacuum to dislodge and capture particles, combining functions that previously required separate devices or large stationary systems.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The invention utilizes pneumatic principles by employing both high-pressure and low-pressure airflow systems. The high-pressure air serves to blast particles loose from surfaces, while the low-pressure vacuum simultaneously captures them, creating a coordinated pneumatic cleaning system in a portable format.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #29Pneumatics and hydraulics

2Force

If conventional vacuum cleaners are used, then vacuum pressure is sufficient, but device size becomes large and bulky

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvevacuum pressureVSAvoiddevice size
Core Design Contradiction:
ForceVSVolume of moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The device segments the cleaning function into two distinct airflow systems: a high-pressure system for particle dislodgement and a low-pressure vacuum system for particle capture. This segmentation allows each system to be optimized independently and packed efficiently into a compact handheld form factor.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The design nests multiple components within a compact structure. The high-pressure air reservoir or pump, vacuum system, and control mechanisms are integrated in a nested arrangement, with smaller components housed within larger structural elements, achieving high functionality in a small volume.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #7Nested doll (Nesting)

3Object-affected harmful factors

If touchless cleaning is attempted with insufficient vacuum pressure, then surface integrity is maintained, but cleaning effectiveness decreases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesurface protectionVSAvoidcleaning effectiveness
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-affected harmful factorsVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The high-pressure airflow performs a preliminary action by blasting particles loose from surfaces before the vacuum captures them. This pre-dislodgement step ensures that even stubborn particles are removed without requiring contact, while the subsequent vacuum capture maintains surface protection. The two actions work in sequence to overcome the limitations of touchless cleaning.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #9Preliminary anti-action

Solution Approach 2:

The high-pressure air system performs the preliminary action of particle dislodgement, preparing particles for capture by the vacuum system. This preliminary step is essential for effective touchless cleaning of adhered particles, as it converts stuck particles into airborne particles that the vacuum can then capture.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enables efficient, touchless removal of dust and debris from various surfaces, reducing cleaning time and effort while maintaining surface integrity, particularly effective for delicate or hard-to-reach areas.

Implementation Method 1

a source of compressed air, which can be utilized to power a pneumatic controller and/or a plurality of pneumatic nozzles

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectCompressed air: Pressure Increase

Implementation Method 2

a vacuum system, which can include a fan, an airflow generator, or other suitable device for generating negative pressure

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectVacuum suction: Suction

Data Source

PatentUS8661608B2Handheld portable devices for touchless particulate matter removal
Publication Date: 2014.03.04 SC JOHNSON & SON INC
  • US8661608B2 patent drawing
  • US8661608B2 patent drawing
  • US8661608B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Handheld portable devices for dislodging and capturing particulate matter that has accumulated on various surfaces or structures are provided. The devices create opposing airflows that can intimately interface with each other during use. A vacuum airflow is drawn into the device, defining a vacuum affected zone upon the surface being cleaned. A high pressure airflow is emitted that penetrates through or passes adjacent to the opposing vacuum airflow and contacts the surface being cleaned, dislodging particulate matter therefrom. The high pressure airflow can be emitted from multiple nozzles as a series of airflow bursts that discretely contact the surface being cleaned. The configuration of each nozzle, as well as the overall arrangement and positions of all the nozzles together, are selected to impart the desired particulate matter dislodging characteristics to the device.