Optic Module with Segmented Light Distributor for Collimated Beam

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Solution Overview

Problem

Modern lighting units with elongated light sources, such as LEDs and lasers, face challenges in producing a collimated beam due to their point source behavior, leading to high luminance variability with viewing angle and dazzling effects, and existing optic modules struggle to achieve collimation while matching the length of the light source.

Innovation Solution

A compact optic module comprising a block-shaped light mixing chamber and multiple light emitting flanges with an optically coupled light distributor featuring elongated light guiding structures, which aligns and redistributes light to produce a collimated beam without requiring alignment with the light source's pitch, allowing for a similar length design.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Illumination intensity

If a traditional optic module is used to reshape light from an elongated light source, then collimation can be achieved, but the optic module length becomes significantly longer than the light source length

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecollimation qualityVSAvoidoptic module length
Core Design Contradiction:
Illumination intensityVSLength of stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

The optic module is segmented into multiple light guiding structures arranged in parallel groups, each handling a portion of the light from different regions of the elongated light source. This segmentation allows the light to be distributed and recollimated over a shorter distance, resolving the contradiction between achieving good collimation and maintaining a compact module length similar to the light source.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Loss of energy

If the light receiving ends of light guiding structures are aligned in an alternating manner, then optical losses are minimized, but alignment precision requirements increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveoptical lossesVSAvoidalignment precision
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of energyVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The light guiding structures are designed with self-aligning features where the alternating alignment pattern naturally guides the light from adjacent light source regions into the correct receiving ends. The structure itself provides the alignment reference, reducing the need for high-precision external alignment while minimizing optical losses through the alternating configuration.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

3Adaptability or versatility

If the light receiving ends of light guiding structures have a pitch unrelated to the light source LED pitch, then alignment flexibility is improved, but coupling efficiency may decrease

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvealignment flexibilityVSAvoidcoupling efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The light guiding structures are designed with a universal pitch that is unrelated to specific LED pitches, allowing the same optic module design to work with different light source configurations. The alternating alignment pattern and distributed light collection approach ensure adequate coupling efficiency across various LED pitches, achieving both flexibility and reliability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution effectively generates a collimated light beam with minimal optical losses, providing a compact and flexible design applicable to various light sources, including those with different LED pitches, while maintaining uniform light distribution.

Implementation Method 1

a light distributor optically coupled between the light emitting side of the mixing chamber and the respective light entrance sides of the light emitting flanges

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectLight redistribution:

Implementation Method 2

the elongated light guiding structures of all groups have respective light receiving ends arranged next to each other so as to be aligned and optically coupled with the light emitting side of the block shaped light mixing chamber

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectOptical coupling:

Data Source

PatentEP4299974A1An optic module, a lighting unit and a method
Publication Date: 2024.01.03 ETAP LIGHTING INT NV
  • EP4299974A1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP4299974A1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP4299974A1 patent drawingFigure 3

AI summary

The invention relates to an optic module for reshaping light. The optic module has a generally block shaped light mixing chamber for aligning with the substantially elongated light source. The module also has a multiple number of light emitting flanges arranged next to each other mainly parallel to the light mixing chamber, running away therefrom. Further, the module has a light distributor optically coupled between the mixing chamber and the light emitting flanges. The light distributor has a multiple number of groups of elongated light guiding structures. Here, the elongated light guiding structures have respective light receiving ends arranged next to each other so as to be aligned and optically coupled with the block shaped light mixing chamber, and a light emitting end optically coupled to the light emitting flange. The light receiving ends of the groups of elongated light guiding structures are aligned in an alternating manner.