Optical Backplane Segmentation for Service Continuity

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Solution Overview

Problem

The existing optical backplane systems require entire cabinet replacement and service interruption during upgrades, as they lack sufficient optical channels, necessitating a complete shutdown for replacement.

Innovation Solution

The optical backplane system is designed with a hierarchical structure of upper-level and lower-level optical interconnection modules, allowing for incremental upgrades of lower-level modules without impacting services, using a support frame and interface fastening slots for efficient replacement and alignment.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Quantity of substance

If the optical backplane does not include a sufficient quantity of optical channels, then the optical backplane needs to be replaced with a new optical backplane including more optical channels, but this replacement process requires the device to be powered off, resulting in service interruption

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvequantity of optical channelsVSAvoidservice continuity
Core Design Contradiction:
Quantity of substanceVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The optical backplane is divided into multiple independent optical channel cards that can be individually replaced. Each card contains a portion of the optical channels, allowing incremental upgrades without replacing the entire backplane. This segmentation enables service continuity as other cards remain operational during replacement of a single card.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The system allows dynamic replacement of optical channel cards during operation. The hot-swappable design enables cards to be inserted or removed while the device remains powered on, allowing the system to adapt its capacity dynamically without service interruption.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Productivity

If the optical backplane needs to be replaced to increase optical channels, then the system capacity is improved, but the entire cabinet needs to be replaced and service is interrupted

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesystem capacityVSAvoidservice interruption time
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The optical backplane system is segmented into independent replaceable cards rather than requiring replacement of the entire backplane or cabinet. This allows incremental capacity increases by adding or replacing individual cards, minimizing service interruption to only the specific card being replaced rather than the entire system.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

Instead of replacing the entire optical backplane to achieve capacity increase, the system allows partial replacement of only the necessary optical channel cards. This partial action approach achieves the required capacity expansion with minimal service interruption and without replacing more components than necessary.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #16Partial or excessive action

3Adaptability or versatility

If a traditional optical backplane is replaced, then more optical channels are available, but the replacement process is complex and requires complete system shutdown

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveoptical channel capacityVSAvoidreplacement operation
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The optical backplane is segmented into standardized, independently replaceable cards with uniform interfaces. This segmentation simplifies the replacement operation as each card can be individually swapped without affecting other cards, making the process more manageable and less complex than replacing an entire integrated backplane.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The optical channel cards are designed with universal interfaces and standardized form factors that allow them to be interchangeably replaced. This universality simplifies the replacement operation as the same card design can serve multiple positions and functions, reducing the complexity of the replacement process.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Data Source

PatentEP3706332B1Optical backboard system and exchange system, and upgrade method therefor
Publication Date: 2022.04.06 HUAWEI TECH CO LTD
  • EP3706332B1 patent drawingFigure 1a
  • EP3706332B1 patent drawingFigure 1b
  • EP3706332B1 patent drawingFigure 1c

AI summary

This application discloses an optical backplane system, a switching system, and a switching system upgrade method. The optical backplane system includes a first upper-level optical interconnection module, a first lower-level optical interconnection module, and a second lower-level optical interconnection module. The first upper-level optical interconnection module includes M1 first interfaces and N1 second interfaces in connection relationships. The first lower-level optical interconnection module includes L1 third interfaces and K1 fourth interfaces in connection relationships. The second lower-level optical interconnection module includes L2 third interfaces and K2 fourth interfaces in connection relationships. The first upper-level optical interconnection module is connected to one of the L1 third interfaces of the first lower-level optical interconnection module by using one of the N1 second interfaces. The first upper-level optical interconnection module is connected to one of the L2 third interfaces of the second lower-level optical interconnection module by using another one of the N1 second interfaces. All the first interfaces and the fourth interfaces are configured to connect to processing modules. All M1, N1, K1, K2, L1, and L2 are greater than 1.