Optical beacon for autonomous device and autonomous device configured to use the same

Resolve Bottlenecks,
Find Innovative Solutions
Generate Solutions

Solution Overview

Problem

Current optical beacons for robotic cleaners rely solely on physical properties of emitted signals for communication, which limits their ability to convey information effectively to the robotic cleaners, restricting navigation, cleaning, and mapping operations.

Innovation Solution

The use of optical identifiers generated by beacons, which are detectable by robotic cleaners through cameras, allowing the shape and configuration of the light patterns to convey specific actions, such as navigation, cleaning, or mapping instructions, in addition to physical properties like wavelength and intensity.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Loss of information

If optical beacons rely solely on physical properties of emitted signals for communication, then the beacon structure remains simple, but the information communication capability is limited

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveinformation communication capabilityVSAvoidbeacon structure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of informationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The optical signal is segmented into multiple distinct physical properties (intensity, wavelength, temporal patterns) that can independently encode different aspects of information. This allows the beacon to communicate complex navigation and cleaning instructions by varying these segmented signal characteristics without adding mechanical complexity to the beacon structure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent utilizes changes in multiple physical parameters of the optical signal simultaneously - intensity modulation, wavelength selection, and temporal patterns - to encode comprehensive information about environmental features, navigation paths, and cleaning operations. This multi-parameter approach enables rich information communication while maintaining a simple beacon structure that only requires an optical emitter.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Adaptability or versatility

If only physical properties like intensity and wavelength are used for signal detection, then the detection system remains simple, but the ability to convey specific actions is restricted

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveaction communication capabilityVSAvoiddetection system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The optical beacon employs periodic temporal patterns in its emitted signals to encode specific actions and instructions. By varying the frequency, duration, and rhythm of light emission, the system communicates complex operational commands to the robotic cleaner without requiring complex detection hardware - the robot's processor interprets these temporal patterns to determine required actions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #19Periodic action

Solution Approach 2:

The detection system achieves multi-functionality by using a single optical sensor capable of detecting various physical properties (intensity, wavelength, temporal patterns) of the beacon signal. This universal detector can identify different environmental features, navigation instructions, and cleaning commands through the same hardware, eliminating the need for multiple specialized sensors while maintaining high adaptability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This method enables more robust communication with robotic cleaners, allowing them to perform specific actions based on detected optical identifiers, enhancing navigation, cleaning operations, and mapping capabilities within environments.

Implementation Method 1

an optical emitter disposed at least partially within the housing and configured to emit light

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectLight emission: Light

Implementation Method 2

an optical identifier generator optically coupled to the optical emitter, the optical identifier generator being configured to shape light emitted by the optical emitter into an optical identifier

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectOptical shaping: Lens

Data Source

PatentEP3887844B1Optical beacon for autonomous device and autonomous device configured to use the same
Publication Date: 2024.03.20 SHARKNINJA OPERATING LLC
  • EP3887844B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP3887844B1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP3887844B1 patent drawingFigure 3

AI summary

An optical beacon may include a housing, an optical emitter at least partially disposed within the housing, and an optical identifier generator optically coupled to the optical emitter. Light incident on the optical identifier generator may be shaped into at least one optical identifier. The optical identifier may be associated with an action capable of being carried out by a robotic cleaner such that detection of the optical identifier by the robotic cleaner causes the robotic cleaner to carry out the action.