Optical Bidirectional Module Substrate Integration

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing optical bidirectional communication modules face challenges in downsizing while maintaining low production costs, as individual packaging of semiconductor laser and photodiode components leads to increased size and higher production costs due to decreased fabrication yield.

Innovation Solution

An optical bidirectional communication module integrates a light-emitting element, a light-receiving element, and an optical waveguide on a substrate, with the waveguide performing wavelength division and guiding light, and using alignment marks for precise mounting, thereby enabling downsizing without increasing production costs.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If individual packaging of semiconductor laser and photodiode is used, then reliability is improved, but device size increases and production cost increases

Engineering Contradiction:
ImprovereliabilityVSAvoiddevice size
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSVolume of moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent merges the semiconductor laser and photodiode into a single integrated optical module on one substrate, eliminating the need for separate packaging while maintaining functional reliability through integrated design and optical coupling

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

2Volume of moving object

If bandpass filter is adhesively mounted to groove by dicing process, then device size is reduced, but fabrication yield decreases and production cost increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedevice sizeVSAvoidfabrication yield
Core Design Contradiction:
Volume of moving objectVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent combines the bandpass filter with the substrate to form an integrated structure, eliminating the need for separate adhesive mounting and dicing processes that reduce yield, while achieving further miniaturization through integration

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The bandpass filter is integrated into the substrate design from the outset rather than being added as a separate component through post-fabrication processes, preventing yield loss associated with adhesive mounting and dicing operations

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

3Volume of moving object

If bandpass filter is adhesively mounted to groove by dicing process, then device size is reduced, but production cost increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedevice sizeVSAvoidproduction cost
Core Design Contradiction:
Volume of moving objectVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The patent merges the bandpass filter into the substrate structure, eliminating the need for adhesive mounting and dicing processes that increase production costs, while achieving miniaturization through integrated design

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The integration of components on a substrate allows for a compact optical bidirectional communication module with reduced production costs and improved fabrication yield, facilitating efficient optical communication.

Implementation Method 1

The optical waveguide performs wavelength division on light received from an optical fiber and guides the received light to the light-receiving element

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectWavelength division: Dispersion (of waves)

Implementation Method 2

The optical waveguide performs wavelength division on light received from an optical fiber and guides the received light to the light-receiving element

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectOptical waveguide: Waveguide (optics)

Implementation Method 3

The optical waveguide also performs wavelength division on light emitted from the light-emitting element and guides the emitted light to the optical fiber

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectWavelength division: Dispersion (of waves)

Implementation Method 4

The optical waveguide also performs wavelength division on light emitted from the light-emitting element and guides the emitted light to the optical fiber

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectOptical waveguide: Waveguide (optics)

Data Source

PatentUS8532494B2Optical bidirectional communication module and optical bidirectional communication apparatus
Publication Date: 2013.09.10 OKI ELECTRIC INDUSTRY CO LTD
  • US8532494B2 patent drawing
  • US8532494B2 patent drawing
  • US8532494B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An optical bidirectional communication module includes a light-emitting element, a light-receiving element and an optical waveguide. The optical waveguide performs wavelength division on light received from an optical fiber and guides the received light to the light-receiving element. The optical waveguide also performs wavelength division on light emitted from the light-emitting element and guides the emitted light to the optical fiber. The light-emitting element, the light-receiving element and the optical waveguide are incorporated on an optical substrate.