Optical Recording Blocks With Padding Identifiers for Error Correction

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing disc drive systems face inefficiencies when updating or adding data due to the inability to distinguish between valid and invalid data in error correction blocks, leading to unnecessary operations and decreased error correction capability.

Innovation Solution

Incorporating a padding identifier in the recording/reproducing unit block to indicate the presence of invalid data during disc certification, allowing for improved error correction and reduced unnecessary operations by distinguishing between valid and invalid data.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If error correction blocks are filled with invalid values when only partial data is recorded, then the recording medium can store data in flexible units, but the disc drive cannot distinguish between valid and invalid data portions, leading to unnecessary error correction operations

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveflexible data recording unitsVSAvoidunnecessary error correction operations
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

A padding identifier is introduced as an intermediary element within the error correction block to distinguish between valid data portions and invalid padded portions. This identifier acts as a mediator that enables the disc drive to recognize which parts of the block contain meaningful data without requiring full block error correction, thus resolving the contradiction between flexible recording and operational efficiency

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Reliability

If the disc drive performs error correction on the entire error correction block, then error correction capability is maintained, but unnecessary operations are performed on invalid data portions, decreasing overall efficiency

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveerror correction capabilityVSAvoidoperational efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The error correction block is segmented into valid data portions and invalid padded portions using the padding identifier. This segmentation allows the disc drive to apply error correction only to the necessary valid portions rather than processing the entire block, maintaining reliability while improving operational efficiency by eliminating redundant operations on invalid data

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

3Reliability

If the disc drive retries error correction or finalizes the error correction block, then data integrity is ensured, but the process time increases due to repeated operations on blocks with invalid data

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedata integrityVSAvoidprocess time
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The padding identifier is set in advance during the recording process to mark invalid data portions before error correction operations are attempted. This preliminary action enables the disc drive to identify and skip invalid portions during subsequent error correction attempts, preventing unnecessary retries and reducing process time while maintaining data integrity through the read-modify-write process

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Data Source

PatentUS7823042B2Optical recording medium, apparatus and method of recording/reproducing data thereon/therefrom, and computer-readable recording medium storing program to perform the method
Publication Date: 2010.10.26 SAMSUNG ELECTRONICS CO LTD
  • US7823042B2 patent drawing
  • US7823042B2 patent drawing
  • US7823042B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A recording medium on which a recording/reproducing unit block is recorded, an apparatus to record and/or reproduce data on/from the recording medium, and a method of recording/reproducing the data on/from the recording medium. The recording/reproducing unit block comprises invalid data used in disc certification, and an identifier to indicate that the invalid data is included in the recording/reproducing unit block, the invalid data being used during the disc certification on a portion of the recording medium or the entire recording medium.