Optical Cable Angle Detection for Display Devices

Resolve Bottlenecks,
Find Innovative Solutions
Generate Solutions

Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional display device angle detection systems, such as those using encoder wheels and accelerometers, fail to accurately detect the angle of a display member relative to a base member, especially in orientations like the 'book' configuration, due to their limitations and requirement for extra hardware.

Innovation Solution

An information handling system employing an optical cable that connects the display device and processing system, where the processing system determines signal loss to calculate the angle between the display and base chassis, using this method to perform instructions based on the detected angle.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If conventional encoder wheels and accelerometers are used for angle detection, then the system can detect display member angle, but the system requires additional hardware and fails to accurately detect angle in book orientation

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveangle detection accuracyVSAvoidhardware complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The optical cable performs dual functions: transmitting optical signals for display data and serving as an angle sensor by detecting signal loss due to bending. This eliminates the need for separate angle detection hardware while maintaining accurate angle measurement across all orientations including book mode

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The optical cable monitors its own bending state by detecting changes in its transmitted optical signal. The system uses the cable's inherent optical properties to self-diagnose its physical state, eliminating the need for external sensing mechanisms

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

2Adaptability or versatility

If dual 9-axis sensors are used for angle detection, then the system can detect orientation, but the system fails to detect angle in book orientation and requires additional hardware

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveorientation detection capabilityVSAvoidangle detection reliability
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The optical cable serves multiple purposes: data transmission and angle sensing across all device orientations. This universal approach provides reliable angle detection in book orientation and other configurations without requiring orientation-specific sensor configurations

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

3Measurement precision

If encoder wheels integrated with hinge are used, then the system can detect display member angle, but the system fails to provide accurate detection under all circumstances

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveangle detection accuracyVSAvoiddetection coverage across orientations
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces mechanical angle sensing (encoder wheels) with an optical sensing approach. By measuring optical signal loss in the cable, the system determines bending angle without mechanical contact, providing accurate detection across all orientations including book mode where mechanical sensors fail

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This approach provides accurate and reliable angle detection across various configurations, including the 'book' orientation, without the need for additional hardware, enhancing user experience and functionality.

Implementation Method 1

an optical cable connecting each of the display device and the processing system... determine signal loss of an optical signal provided by the processing system through the optical cable to the display device

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectOptical signal transmission and signal loss detection: Optical Fibre

Data Source

PatentUS10753773B2Display device relative angle detection system
Publication Date: 2020.08.25 DELL PROD LP
  • US10753773B2 patent drawing
  • US10753773B2 patent drawing
  • US10753773B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A angle detection system, includes a first member pivotally coupled to a second member. An optical cable connecting an optical transmitter provided on the first member and an optical receiver provided on the second member is used by an angle detection engine to determine signal loss of an optical signal provided by the optical transmitter through the optical cable to the optical receiver. The angle detection engine then determines, based on the signal loss, a first angle of the second member relative to the first member. The angle detection engine then performs an instruction based on the first angle.