Optical Code Authorization for Secure Device Configuration

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing systems for configuring devices in security-relevant facilities lack effective methods to ensure that only authorized devices can configure other devices, potentially allowing unauthorized access.

Innovation Solution

A method where a first device displays a code, which is detected by a second device using an optical sensor, and then authenticated to a server. The server verifies the identity of the second device and authorizes the configuration of the first device based on the code representation.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If a code display method is implemented for device authorization, then security against unauthorized configuration is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
ImprovesecurityVSAvoiddevice complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

A server acts as an intermediary between the first device (to be configured) and the second device (configuring device). The server receives the code from the second device, verifies its validity, and authorizes the configuration process. This mediator approach enhances security by centralizing authorization logic while keeping the individual devices relatively simple.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The first device generates and displays a code before the configuration process begins. This preliminary action allows the second device to obtain authorization in advance by reading the code and communicating with the server, ensuring that only authorized devices can proceed with configuration.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Reliability

If optical code detection is used for authorization, then unauthorized access prevention is improved, but ease of operation deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveunauthorized access preventionVSAvoidease of operation
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The manual process of verifying device authorization is replaced with an optical detection system. The second device uses an optical sensor to automatically read the code displayed by the first device, eliminating the need for manual verification steps and reducing operational complexity despite enhanced security.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

3Reliability

If server-based authentication is implemented, then configuration security is improved, but loss of time increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveconfiguration securityVSAvoidauthorization time
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The code is generated and displayed by the first device before the configuration process begins. This preliminary generation allows the second device to immediately read and submit the code to the server without delay, streamlining the authorization process while maintaining security.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The authorization process is expedited by using a pre-generated code that can be immediately read by the optical sensor and submitted to the server. This skips time-consuming steps such as manual verification or multi-step authentication protocols, reducing overall authorization time while maintaining security.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #21Skipping (Rushing through)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This method ensures that only authorized devices can configure other devices, enhancing security by preventing unauthorized access and configuration in security-relevant facilities.

Implementation Method 1

detecting, by a second device, the code by means of an optical sensor

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectOptical detection: Photoelectric Effect

Data Source

PatentUS20250148070A1System for establishing a communication connection between a first device and a server via a network and method for authorizing a configuration of a first device by a second device
Publication Date: 2025.05.08 WAGO VERW GMBH
  • US20250148070A1 patent drawing
  • US20250148070A1 patent drawing
  • US20250148070A1 patent drawing

AI summary

Provided is a method for authorizing a configuring of a first device by a second device and a system for establishing a communication connection between a first device and a server over a network. The method comprises displaying, by the first device, an at least partially randomly generated first code, detecting, by the second device, the first code by means of an optical sensor, detecting, by the second device, a second code provided on a surface of the first device, authenticating the second device to a server, authenticating, by the server, an identity of the second device, sending, by the first device, a first representation of the codes to the server over a network, sending, by the second device, a second representation of the codes to the server, and authorizing, by the server, a configuring of the first device by the second device based on the representations.