Optical Context Recognition for Interchangeable Lenses

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing methods for determining contextual information in optical systems with interchangeable components are complex, energy-intensive, and require modifications to the components, leading to increased costs and susceptibility to errors, especially in automated systems like high-end microscope stands and digital recordings.

Innovation Solution

A method that captures images of interchangeable components using a camera, either fixed or portable, to determine contextual information through machine learning algorithms, such as convolutional neural networks, without modifying the components, allowing for accurate recognition of types, operating parameters, and anomalies under varying conditions.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Extent of automation

If wireless transponders, magnetism, capacitances, sliding contacts, NFC, or ACR techniques are used to determine contextual information, then automated determination is achieved, but device complexity and energy demand increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveautomated determination of contextual informationVSAvoidcomplexity of transmission apparatus
Core Design Contradiction:
Extent of automationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent uses optical copying by capturing images of interchangeable components with a camera. Instead of complex electronic transmission apparatus, the system creates visual copies (images) of components and processes these images computationally to extract contextual information, thereby simplifying hardware while maintaining automation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #26Copying

Solution Approach 2:

The patent replaces mechanical/electronic transmission systems (wireless transponders, NFC, sliding contacts) with an optical-computational system. A camera captures images and computer algorithms process them to determine contextual information, substituting complex electronic mechanisms with simpler optical sensing and software processing.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

2Extent of automation

If wireless transponders, magnetism, capacitances, sliding contacts, NFC, or ACR techniques are used to determine contextual information, then automated determination is achieved, but energy consumption increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveautomated determination of contextual informationVSAvoidenergy demand of transmission apparatus
Core Design Contradiction:
Extent of automationVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The system creates optical copies (images) of components using a camera, which consumes minimal energy compared to active electronic transmission devices. The captured images are then processed computationally to extract contextual information without requiring continuous energy-intensive transmission operations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #26Copying

Solution Approach 2:

The patent substitutes energy-intensive electronic transmission systems with passive optical imaging and computational processing. The camera-based approach requires significantly less energy than maintaining wireless transponders, NFC communicators, or other active electronic identification systems.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

3Extent of automation

If interchangeable components are modified to include transmission apparatus, then automated determination of contextual information is achieved, but manufacturing costs increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveautomated determination of contextual informationVSAvoidmanufacturing cost of interchangeable components
Core Design Contradiction:
Extent of automationVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The camera-based system serves multiple functions: it captures images for contextual information extraction, documents component states, and can identify various types of interchangeable components without requiring different hardware modifications. This universal approach eliminates the need for component-specific transmission apparatus.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

Instead of modifying components with expensive electronic transmission devices, the system uses optical copying to capture images of components in their native state. This approach requires no modification to interchangeable components, thereby maintaining ease of manufacture and reducing costs.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #26Copying

4Device complexity

If manual input of contextual information is required, then no additional hardware is needed, but operator control complexity and error susceptibility increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvehardware complexityVSAvoidoperator control concept
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The system enables self-service by automatically capturing images of interchangeable components and extracting contextual information through computational processing. This eliminates the need for manual operator input, reducing both hardware complexity and operational complexity while minimizing human error.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The patent replaces manual operator input with an automated optical-computational system. A camera captures images and software algorithms automatically extract contextual information, substituting human operators with a streamlined electronic-imaging system that reduces complexity and error susceptibility.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Data Source

PatentUS12007546B2Determination of contextual information for interchangeable components of an optical system
Publication Date: 2024.06.11 CARL ZEISS MICROSCOPY GMBH
  • US12007546B2 patent drawing
  • US12007546B2 patent drawing
  • US12007546B2 patent drawing

AI summary

At least one image is obtained which images an external view of at least one interchangeable component (111-116) of an optical system (100). Contextual information for the at least one interchangeable component (111-116) is determined on the basis of the at least one image.