Optical Coupling Device Dual-Modulus Resin Force Management

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Solution Overview

Problem

Optical coupling devices face challenges in resisting both longitudinal and transverse components of external forces applied to optical fibers, which can lead to damage and disruption of the optical coupling.

Innovation Solution

The optical coupling device incorporates a specific structure with a holder and resin bodies of varying Young's moduli to secure optical fibers, where a first resin body with a higher modulus resists longitudinal forces and a second resin body with a lower modulus absorbs transverse forces, minimizing deformation transmission.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If a single resin body is used to secure optical fibers, then the structure is simple, but it cannot effectively resist both longitudinal and transverse external forces

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveresistance to external forceVSAvoidstructure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The holder is divided into multiple components: a first resin body for securing optical fibers to the holder body, and a second resin body for securing optical fibers to the cover. This segmentation allows each resin body to specialize in resisting different force components, with the first resin body primarily resisting longitudinal forces and the second resin body primarily resisting transverse forces, thereby achieving comprehensive force resistance without requiring a single overly complex structure

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

Different regions of the holder are assigned different resin materials with optimized properties. The first resin body uses a material with higher Young's modulus to resist longitudinal deformation, while the second resin body uses a material with lower Young's modulus to absorb transverse forces. This local differentiation of material properties enables each region to optimally handle the specific forces it encounters

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

2Strength

If a rigid resin body is used to secure optical fibers, then longitudinal force resistance is improved, but transverse force transmission causes deformation

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvelongitudinal force resistanceVSAvoidtransverse deformation
Core Design Contradiction:
StrengthVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The Young's modulus parameter of the resin material is specifically optimized for different functional regions. The first resin body uses a material with higher Young's modulus (1-10 GPa) to resist longitudinal forces, while the second resin body uses a material with lower Young's modulus (0.1-1 GPa) to absorb transverse forces. This parameter differentiation allows each resin body to optimally handle its specific force component without causing harmful deformations

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The holder employs composite material construction with two different resin materials having distinct mechanical properties. This composite approach combines the advantages of both materials: the high-modulus resin provides longitudinal strength while the low-modulus resin provides transverse compliance, achieving comprehensive mechanical performance that neither material could provide alone

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This configuration effectively secures optical fibers against both directional forces, enhancing their resistance and reducing susceptibility to deformation, thereby improving the stability and reliability of the optical coupling.

Implementation Method 1

an adhesive resin body disposed between the first surface of the first component and the second component

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectAdhesion: Adhesive

Implementation Method 2

The first resin body is disposed between the adhesive resin body and the second resin body

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElasticity: Elasticity

Implementation Method 3

The second resin body has a lower Young's modulus than the first resin body

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElasticity: Elasticity

Data Source

PatentUS10877228B2Optical coupling device and method for producing optical coupling device
Publication Date: 2020.12.29 SUMITOMO ELECTRIC INDUSTRIES LTD
  • US10877228B2 patent drawing
  • US10877228B2 patent drawing
  • US10877228B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An optical coupling device including a plurality of optical fibers, each including first and second bared optical fiber portions, and first and second coated optical fiber portions; a holder including a first component having a first surface and a rear end, a second component disposed on the first surface of the first component and on the first bared optical fiber portions, and an adhesive resin body disposed between the first surface of the first component and the second component; a first resin body in contact with the first coated optical fiber portions and the first component; and a second resin body extending along the rear end of the first component and covering the first coated optical fiber portions. The first resin body is disposed between the adhesive resin body and the second resin body. The second resin body has a lower Young's modulus than the first resin body.