Optical Data Transfer from Mechanical Watch to Electronic Device

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Solution Overview

Problem

Mechanical watches cannot communicate physical activity data to electronic devices without electronic components, limiting the ability to display and process additional parameters related to physical activity, such as steps taken, distance traveled, or calories burned, due to their mechanical nature.

Innovation Solution

A method that uses a mechanical sensor in a wristwatch to measure physical activity, displaying data on the watch face with analog indicators, capturing images with a camera, analyzing the image to determine the indicator's position, and processing this data with portable electronic equipment to provide more accurate and comprehensive physical activity metrics.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of manufacture

If a mechanical watch is used to measure physical activity data, then the watch maintains simplicity and elegance without electronic components or battery recharging, but the ability to communicate and process additional physical activity parameters is limited

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesimplicity of mechanical watchVSAvoidability to communicate physical activity data
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The patent uses optical copying to transfer data from the mechanical watch to electronic devices. A camera captures images of the analog indicator positions on the watch dial, creating a digital copy of the mechanical data. This allows the mechanical watch to communicate its measurements without requiring electronic components or wireless communication capabilities in the watch itself.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #26Copying

2Adaptability or versatility

If electronic components are added to the mechanical watch to enable data communication, then the ability to transmit and process physical activity data improves, but the simplicity and elegance of the mechanical watch is compromised

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedata communication capabilityVSAvoidcomplexity of watch structure
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system divides functionality between two separate components: the mechanical watch retains its simple timekeeping and measurement function, while the electronic device handles data capture, processing, and communication. The camera and processing algorithms are segmented into the electronic device, keeping the mechanical watch free of electronic components.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

3Ease of manufacture

If optical communication is used to transfer data from the mechanical watch, then electronic components in the watch are avoided, but the process requires image capture and analysis which adds processing time

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveavoidance of electronic components in watchVSAvoidtime for image capture and analysis
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs preliminary actions by continuously capturing images of the watch dial and pre-processing the visual data in real-time. The image analysis algorithm is prepared and waiting, so when data transfer is needed, the processing can begin immediately without delay. The camera can capture multiple frames in advance, reducing the effective processing time when actual data transfer occurs.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enables the display of precise physical activity data on electronic devices, correcting mechanical limitations and providing additional processed data like distance traveled or calories burned, without the need for electronic components in the watch, offering improved accuracy and convenience.

Implementation Method 1

image capture of said dial by means of a camera in a portable electronic device

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectLight reflection: Reflection

Data Source

PatentEP3481286B1Method and system for measuring and displaying data linked to a person's physical activity
Publication Date: 2023.12.13 GUENAT MONTRES VALGINE
  • EP3481286B1 patent drawingFigure 1~2

AI summary

The invention relates to a method for measuring and displaying data linked to a person's physical activity, comprising: measuring data linked to the person's physical activity using a mechanical sensor in a wrist watch worn by the person; displaying the measured data on the watch face; taking an image of the watch face using a camera in an electronic device; analysing the image in order to determine the data; processing the data so as to process the analysed data; and displaying the processed data on a screen of the electronic device.