Optical Datagram Transfer Using Hands-Free Proximal Device Control

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing optical datagram transfer methods require human interaction, which is inefficient and exposes users to biohazards, and RF-based wireless technologies are insecure and detectable, violating privacy and security regulations.

Innovation Solution

An autonomous, 'hands-free' optical communication method using control signals transmitted via photodetectors and video capture devices on mobile devices to initiate, adjust, and terminate data transfer sessions without human intervention, ensuring security and privacy.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If optical datagram transfer requires human interaction to initiate and control, then users can manually control the transfer process, but efficiency is reduced and users are exposed to biohazards

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedata transfer efficiencyVSAvoidbiohazard exposure
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The system enables autonomous optical datagram transfer where the transmitting device automatically presents datagrams and the receiving device automatically captures and processes them without requiring manual user actions. The devices self-coordinate the transfer session, eliminating the need for users to physically handle or manually control the process, thereby improving efficiency while preventing biohazard exposure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

2Reliability

If RF-based wireless technologies are used for data transfer, then communication range is extended, but security and privacy are compromised due to detectability

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecommunication securityVSAvoidelectromagnetic detection
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDifficulty of detecting and measuring

Solution Approach 1:

The system replaces RF-based wireless electromagnetic communication with optical communication using visible light. Optical signals are inherently more difficult to detect and intercept compared to RF signals, providing enhanced security and privacy. The optical datagram transfer occurs through direct line-of-sight communication between devices, eliminating the electromagnetic detectability issues associated with traditional wireless technologies while maintaining reliable data transfer.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enables secure, efficient, and private data transfer between proximal devices by reducing human interaction and minimizing electromagnetic detection, adhering to privacy regulations.

Implementation Method 1

determined to initiate an autonomous transfer session in response to one or more control signals detected by a photodetector

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectPhotodetection: Photoelectric Effect

Implementation Method 2

an image of the viewed optically-represented datagram is captured with a video capture device

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectImage capture: Photography

Data Source

PatentUS12541666B2Method and apparatus for optical communication
Publication Date: 2026.02.03 THE GOVERNMENT OF THE UNITED STATES AS REPRSENTED BY THE SECRETARY OF THE AIR FORCE
  • US12541666B2 patent drawing
  • US12541666B2 patent drawing
  • US12541666B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A method and apparatus to control optical communication between proximal devices, providing autonomous data transfer sessions that include optically-represented datagram (e.g., QR Code™) presentations, is disclosed. Optical control signals sent between a viewing device and a presenting device enable control of the presenting device without physical contact during initiation, performance, and termination of the transfer session. Advancement between datagrams is provided by control signals indicated by changes in relative orientation, changes in relative position, and gestural relative motion between the proximal devices.