Optical Detecting Device Transparent Dust Barrier

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional optical detecting devices lack fine dust-proofing, leading to pollution from skin furfur, sweat, grease, and ambient particles, which interferes with optical detection precision.

Innovation Solution

An optical detecting device with a casing containing a transparent component positioned between the light through unit and the optical detecting component, either in direct contact or suspended, to segregate and prevent dust from reaching the optical detecting component.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If no transparent component is added to the optical detecting device, then the device structure remains simple and manufacturing cost is low, but the optical detecting component is easily polluted by skin furfur, sweat, grease, ambient dust and suspension particles, leading to noise in optical detection information and reduced precision

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveprecision of optical detection informationVSAvoidstructure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

A transparent component is introduced as an intermediary element between the light through unit and the optical detecting component. This transparent component serves as a protective barrier that prevents dust and particles from reaching the optical detecting component while allowing light to pass through, thus maintaining detection precision without significantly complicating the device structure

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The transparent component functions as a thin film or shell structure that covers the optical detecting component. This thin transparent barrier effectively blocks dust and particles from contaminating the optical detecting component while maintaining optical transparency, resolving the contradiction between protection and structural simplicity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #30Flexible shells and thin films

2Object-affected harmful factors

If a transparent component is added to block dust from reaching the optical detecting component, then dust-proofing function is improved, but manufacturing cost increases and assembly yield decreases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedust pollution resistanceVSAvoidmanufacturing cost and assembly yield
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-affected harmful factorsVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The transparent component serves multiple functions simultaneously: it acts as a dust barrier, maintains optical transparency for light transmission, and can be integrated into the existing device structure. This multi-functionality justifies the addition by providing dust protection while maintaining manufacturing feasibility through design optimization

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The transparent component's optical parameters (transparency, thickness) are optimized to balance dust protection capability with light transmission requirements. By adjusting these parameters, the design achieves effective dust blocking while maintaining compatibility with existing manufacturing processes and assembly procedures

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Effectively prevents ambient dust pollution, maintaining high detection quality and reducing manufacturing costs while enhancing market competitiveness.

Implementation Method 1

the transparent component can prevent the dust falling into the casing via the light through unit from dropping over the optical detecting component, so as to avoid the ambient dust pollution

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectPhysical barrier (dust blocking): Physical Containment

Data Source

PatentUS10378952B2Optical detecting device capable of preventing environmental pollution
Publication Date: 2019.08.13 PIXART IMAGING INC
  • US10378952B2 patent drawing
  • US10378952B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An optical detecting device capable of preventing environmental pollution includes a casing, an optical detecting component and a transparent component. The casing includes a light through unit and at least one accommodating structure. The optical detecting component is disposed inside the accommodating structure. The transparent component is disposed inside the accommodating structure and located above the optical detecting component, to partly fill the accommodating structure at least and block between the light through unit and the optical detecting component.