Optical Device Window Section for Coil Magnet Alignment

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing optical devices with electromagnetic drive mechanisms for shifting the axis of picture light suffer from unclear alignment between the coil and permanent magnet, affecting vibration characteristics.

Innovation Solution

An optical device design featuring a window section in the support section to visually check and control the gap between the coil and permanent magnet, with an air core coil and nonmagnetic holding section to enhance vibration characteristics and alignment.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If electromagnetic drive mechanism is used to shift the axis of picture light, then the light path control function is achieved, but the alignment between coil and permanent magnet becomes unclear, deteriorating vibration characteristics

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvevibration characteristicVSAvoidalignment between coil and permanent magnet
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDifficulty of detecting and measuring

Solution Approach 1:

A transparent member is introduced as an intermediary component between the coil and permanent magnet. This transparent member allows visual observation of the gap and alignment between the coil and permanent magnet through its translucent or transparent property, enabling easy detection and adjustment of the electromagnetic drive mechanism's alignment without interfering with the magnetic field generation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The transparent member utilizes optical property changes (translucency/transparency) to enable visual detection of the gap between coil and permanent magnet. By making the support section transparent or translucent in the gap region, the alignment state becomes visually observable, allowing for precise adjustment of the electromagnetic drive mechanism.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #32Color changes

2Manufacturing precision

If the gap between coil and permanent magnet is not precisely controlled, then manufacturing is simpler, but the magnetic field generation efficiency deteriorates, affecting vibration characteristics

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvegap between coil and permanent magnetVSAvoidalignment control
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The transparent member serves as a visual intermediary that allows the gap between coil and permanent magnet to be observed during assembly. This enables precise control of the gap dimension without requiring complex alignment tools or procedures, simplifying the manufacturing process while achieving high precision.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The transparent member enables self-inspection and self-adjustment of the gap alignment during assembly. The visual feedback provided through the transparent member allows operators to directly observe and adjust the alignment without external measurement devices, making the manufacturing process both precise and simple.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

3Strength

If the support section is made opaque for structural strength, then mechanical strength is improved, but visual inspection of coil and permanent magnet alignment becomes difficult

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesupport section strengthVSAvoidgap visibility
Core Design Contradiction:
StrengthVSDifficulty of detecting and measuring

Solution Approach 1:

The support section is designed with different optical properties in different regions. The regions requiring structural strength remain opaque, while the specific region where the gap needs to be observed is made transparent or translucent. This local differentiation of material properties allows both structural integrity and visual inspection to be achieved simultaneously.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Solution Approach 2:

The support section is segmented into different functional zones: opaque regions for structural support and transparent/translucent regions for visual inspection. This segmentation allows the support section to fulfill multiple functions - providing mechanical strength where needed and enabling optical observation where required - without compromising either function.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Facilitates easy alignment and control of the coil and permanent magnet, resulting in improved vibration characteristics and efficient magnetic field action, leading to enhanced optical device performance.

Implementation Method 1

a coil disposed so as to be opposed to the permanent magnet, and generating a magnetic field acting on the permanent magnet

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElectromagnetic induction: Electromagnetic Induction

Implementation Method 2

generating a magnetic field acting on the permanent magnet

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectLorentz force: Lorentz Force

Implementation Method 3

an optical section having a plane of incidence of light to which light can be input

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectRefraction: Refraction

Data Source

PatentUS9651773B2Optical device, image display device, and method of manufacturing optical device
Publication Date: 2017.05.16 SEIKO EPSON CORP
  • US9651773B2 patent drawing
  • US9651773B2 patent drawing
  • US9651773B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An optical device includes a glass plate, a movable section adapted to support the glass plate, shaft sections adapted to support the movable section so as to be able to oscillate around an oscillation axis, a support section adapted to support the shaft sections, a permanent magnet provided to the movable section, and a coil disposed so as to be opposed to the permanent magnet, and generating a magnetic field acting on the permanent magnet, and the support section has a window section through which a gap between the permanent magnet and the coil can visually be recognized.