Optical Disc Access Control Area for Cross-Standard Compatibility

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Solution Overview

Problem

The challenge lies in ensuring compatibility between optical discs and drive systems of different standards, as existing technologies fail to provide seamless recording and reproduction capabilities across varying standards due to unrecognized functions, leading to issues during initialization and reinitialization.

Innovation Solution

The implementation of an optical recording medium with an access control area that records access control data, including recognizable function IDs, formatability, and recordability/reproducibility information, allowing drive systems to control access and manage disc operations even if they do not recognize the disc's standard, through a method that initializes or reinitializes the disc using defect management and disc definition structures.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If a new standard disc is designed to operate in a new standard drive system, then the new function is achieved, but compatibility with old standard drive systems deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecompatibility between discs and drive systems of different standardsVSAvoidaccess control data management complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The access control data is pre-configured on the disc during manufacturing with common information that enables compatibility with both old and new standard drive systems. This preliminary setup allows the disc to be recognized and operated by drive systems of different standards without requiring complex real-time adaptation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The access control data structure is designed to serve multiple functions and be compatible with multiple standards simultaneously. By incorporating common information fields that are recognized by both old and new standard drive systems, the disc achieves universal compatibility across different standard generations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Reliability

If access control data is recorded for all functions, then complete control is achieved, but compatibility with drive systems that cannot recognize certain functions deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveaccess control reliabilityVSAvoidcompatibility with drive systems of different standards
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The access control data is segmented into different fields: common information fields that are universally recognized by all drive systems, and function-specific fields that provide detailed control for recognized functions. This segmentation ensures that drive systems can access and process only the common information they understand, while maintaining reliable access control for functions they do recognize.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The common information fields act as an intermediary layer between the access control data and the drive system. These common fields translate and mediate the interaction, allowing drive systems of different standards to access and control the disc through a unified interface that bridges the gap between different standard generations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Data Source

PatentUS7916582B2Optical recording medium, recording/reproducing apparatus and method, initialization method, and reinitialization method
Publication Date: 2011.03.29 SAMSUNG ELECTRONICS CO LTD
  • US7916582B2 patent drawing
  • US7916582B2 patent drawing
  • US7916582B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A recording/reproducing apparatus includes a writing/reading unit writing data to or reading data from an information recording medium having an access control area in which access control data is recorded, the access control data having common information set to allow the recording/reproducing apparatus that cannot recognize a predetermined function adapted to the information recording medium to control access to the information recording medium; and a control unit controlling the writing/reading unit to record access control data regarding a function recognizable by the recording/reproducing apparatus in the access control area when the information recording medium is initialized or reinitialized.