Optical Disk Controller Alternate Area Management

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing information recording devices for write-once optical disks face challenges in determining whether recorded data can be erased, as they lack efficient methods to assess and manage the residual capacity of alternate areas for data erasure.

Innovation Solution

The proposed solution involves an information recording device that calculates the residual quantity of an alternate area by subtracting consumption sizes for existing and estimated data erasure, and records new data only if the residual quantity exceeds the estimated size required for future data erasure, ensuring sufficient capacity for data deletion.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Quantity of substance

If data is recorded in a write-once optical disk, then data storage capability is improved, but data erasability deteriorates because the disk is designed for permanent recording

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedata storage capacityVSAvoiddata erasability
Core Design Contradiction:
Quantity of substanceVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The optical disk is divided into multiple functional areas: a main data area for permanent recording and an alternate area for erasure operations. This segmentation allows the disk to simultaneously support both permanent storage and selective erasure by directing different operations to different physical regions of the medium.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The system enables recovery of storage capacity by discarding (erasing) specific data records in the alternate area. When data needs to be erased, it is moved to the alternate area and marked as erased, allowing the main data area to be reused while maintaining the write-once property of the overall disk.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #34Discarding and recovering

2Ease of operation

If the alternate area size is increased to ensure sufficient capacity for data erasure, then data erasability is improved, but the area available for new data recording is reduced

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedata erasabilityVSAvoidavailable recording capacity
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSQuantity of substance

Solution Approach 1:

The system dynamically manages the alternate area by tracking the residual quantity of erased data and adjusting the availability of disk space accordingly. The alternate area is not a fixed reserved region but a dynamic buffer that adapts to actual erasure needs, allowing maximum utilization of disk capacity while ensuring erasure capability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The system implements feedback control by calculating the residual quantity of the alternate area and using this information to determine whether new data can be recorded. This feedback mechanism ensures that the alternate area maintains sufficient capacity for future erasures while maximizing the space available for productive data storage.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

3Device complexity

If the residual quantity of the alternate area is not monitored, then device complexity is reduced, but reliability of data erasability determination deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemanagement system complexityVSAvoiddata erasability determination accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The system provides self-service by automatically calculating and monitoring the residual quantity of the alternate area through software logic. The controller computes the available erasure capacity by subtracting consumed alternate area from the total alternate area, eliminating the need for external monitoring hardware while ensuring reliable erasability determination.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Data Source

PatentUS10268421B2Information recording device and information recording method
Publication Date: 2019.04.23 PANASONIC INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY MANAGEMENT CO LTD
  • US10268421B2 patent drawing
  • US10268421B2 patent drawing
  • US10268421B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An information recording device including a controller records information in a write-once optical disk group including one or a plurality of write-once optical disks. When recording new data, the controller calculates a residual quantity of an alternate area. The calculation of the residual quantity of the alternate area corresponds to a subtraction of a first consumption size and a second consumption size from a size of the alternate area of the write-once optical disk group. The first consumption size is a size of the alternate area already consumed when the data recorded in the write-once optical disk group was erased. The second consumption size is an estimated size of the alternate area to be consumed when the data recorded in the write-once optical disk group is erased. The controller records the new data when the residual quantity is greater than or equal to a third consumption size.