Optical Element Drive Layout for Miniaturized Magnetic Stability

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Solution Overview

Problem

The challenge of designing a miniaturized driving mechanism for optical elements in electronic devices, such as cameras, to accommodate the trend towards smaller sizes without compromising stability and optical quality.

Innovation Solution

An optical element driving mechanism featuring a movable part, a fixed part, and a driving assembly with magnetic elements and coils, arranged in a polygonal structure to minimize space and stabilize the mechanism, while using magnetic permeable elements to block interference and enhance stability.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Volume of moving object

If the driving mechanism is miniaturized to reduce device size, then the volume of the driving assembly is reduced, but the stability and magnetic interference shielding capability deteriorate

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvevolume of driving assemblyVSAvoidstability and magnetic interference shielding
Core Design Contradiction:
Volume of moving objectVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements nesting by placing the first and second magnetic elements inside the hollow cavity of the first magnetic permeable element. The coil is positioned around these magnetic elements, creating a nested configuration where smaller components are housed within larger structural elements. This nested arrangement reduces the overall volume of the driving assembly while maintaining the magnetic shielding capability provided by the magnetic permeable element's hollow structure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #7Nested doll (Nesting)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent utilizes three-dimensional spatial arrangement by positioning magnetic elements at non-parallel orientations relative to the coil's winding axis. The first magnetic element has sides at various angles to the coil axis, and the second magnetic element is similarly oriented. This dimensional arrangement maximizes the use of available space within the miniaturized structure while maintaining effective magnetic coupling and shielding.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

2Volume of moving object

If magnetic elements are arranged in a polygonal structure to minimize space, then the volume efficiency is improved, but the structural complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvespace utilization efficiencyVSAvoidstructural complexity of magnetic element arrangement
Core Design Contradiction:
Volume of moving objectVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent employs asymmetric polygonal structures for the magnetic elements, where the sides of the magnetic elements are deliberately positioned at various angles relative to the coil's winding axis rather than in symmetric alignment. This asymmetric arrangement allows for more efficient space utilization within the miniaturized driving assembly while the magnetic permeable element's hollow structure provides the necessary structural framework.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #4Asymmetry

Solution Approach 2:

The driving assembly is segmented into distinct functional components: the first magnetic element, the second magnetic element, the coil, and the first magnetic permeable element with hollow cavity. This segmentation allows each component to be optimized independently for its specific function while collectively achieving compact space utilization. The magnetic elements are further segmented into multiple sides with different orientations to maximize space efficiency.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The mechanism achieves miniaturization, reduces magnetic interference, and provides a stable structure with improved optical quality by utilizing a unique arrangement of magnetic elements and coils, ensuring efficient movement and protection of sensitive components.

Implementation Method 1

The driving assembly includes a first magnetic element and a coil

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElectromagnetic induction: Electromagnetic Induction

Implementation Method 2

The driving assembly includes a first magnetic element and a coil

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectMagnetic force interaction: Lorentz Force

Implementation Method 3

the first magnetic permeable element corresponding to the first magnetic element

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectMagnetic permeability: Magnetic Field

Data Source

PatentUS12449717B2Optical element driving mechanism
Publication Date: 2025.10.21 ACTUTEK CORP
  • US12449717B2 patent drawing
  • US12449717B2 patent drawing
  • US12449717B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An optical element driving mechanism is provided. The optical element driving mechanism includes a movable part, a fixed part, and a driving assembly. The movable part connects an optical element. The movable part moves relative to the fixed part. The driving assembly drives the movable part to move relative to the fixed part. The driving assembly includes a first magnetic element and a coil.