Optical Fiber Interior Material Back-Surface Bundle Structure

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional interior materials with optical fiber skin coatings face issues where the exposed optical fibers tend to hang and get damaged during handling, and existing solutions to manage them either increase production costs or hinder the placement of fastening portions near the design parting due to the fiber bundle's position on the back surface.

Innovation Solution

The interior material incorporates a bundle structure on the back surface of the base material to collect and manage the optical fibers, featuring standing walls with insertion holes or hook-shaped portions to securely house the fibers, allowing for easier collection and placement of fastening portions closer to the design parting.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Shape

If the optical fiber skin material is attached to the front surface of the base material, then the aesthetic appearance is improved, but the exposed optical fibers may hang and get damaged during handling

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveaesthetic appearanceVSAvoidoptical fiber damage risk
Core Design Contradiction:
ShapeVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent moves the optical fiber bundle from a three-dimensional hanging state to a two-dimensional planar arrangement by embedding it within the base material plane. The bundle structure integrates the optical fibers into the back surface of the base material, transforming the spatial configuration from protruding to embedded, thereby preventing damage while maintaining aesthetic appearance.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

2Reliability

If a corrugate tube is used to collect and protect the optical fiber bundle, then the optical fibers are protected from damage, but the production cost increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveoptical fiber protectionVSAvoidproduction cost
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The patent merges the optical fiber bundle collection function with the base material structure itself. Instead of using a separate corrugate tube, the base material's back surface is designed with an integrated bundle structure that collects and protects the optical fibers. This eliminates the need for additional protective components, reducing production cost while maintaining fiber protection.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent extracts the optical fiber bundle from the skin material and repositions it within the base material structure. By removing the fibers from the vulnerable external position and embedding them in the base material's bundle structure, the protection function is achieved without requiring separate protective tubes.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

3Reliability

If the optical fiber skin material is extended to catch the bundle at the back surface, then the fibers are secured, but the fastening portion cannot be set near the parting in the design

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefiber bundle securingVSAvoidfastening portion placement flexibility
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the base material back surface into distinct functional zones: a bundle structure region for collecting optical fibers and a fastening portion region for attachment operations. This spatial segmentation allows both the fiber bundle and fastening portion to coexist without interference, enabling the fastening portion to be positioned near the design parting while the bundle structure manages the fibers separately.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Data Source

PatentUS12172414B2Interior material
Publication Date: 2024.12.24 TOYOTA BOSHOKU KK
  • US12172414B2 patent drawing
  • US12172414B2 patent drawing
  • US12172414B2 patent drawing

AI summary

The interior material includes a base material having a plate shape and a skin material covering a front surface of the base material, where the skin material has a woven fabric in which optical fibers are woven as constituent yarns. A bundle structure that collects a plurality of optical fibers exposed from the end portion of the skin material so as to lie along a back surface of the base material is provided at an end portion of the back surface of the base material.