Optical Fiber Light Guide for Seamless Multi-Display Seams

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Solution Overview

Problem

In large multi-display setups, the boundaries between display panels are often visually recognized as dark lines, which detract from the image quality and aesthetic appeal.

Innovation Solution

The use of a display device configuration that includes a light guide member with bundled optical fibers and an optical film to distribute and convert image light, minimizing the visibility of seams by ensuring uniform luminance and reducing light loss, thereby reducing the recognition of dark lines between panels.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Area of stationary object

If multiple display panels are arranged side by side to form a large multi-display, then the display area is increased, but dark lines become visible at the boundaries between panels

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedisplay areaVSAvoidvisibility of dark lines
Core Design Contradiction:
Area of stationary objectVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

A light guide member is introduced as an intermediary component between adjacent display panels. This light guide member includes optical fibers that transmit light from one panel to another, serving as a mediator to eliminate the dark line effect at boundaries while preserving the increased display area achieved through panel arrangement

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Stability of the object's composition

If a light guide member with optical fibers is used to reduce dark line visibility, then the uniformity of light distribution is improved, but the device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveuniformity of light distributionVSAvoidstructure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Stability of the object's compositionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The light guide member utilizes optical fibers bundled together in a flexible configuration. These fibers can be arranged to match the boundary geometry between panels, providing uniform light distribution while maintaining a relatively simple and adaptable structure that can conform to different display configurations

Inventive Principle:
Principle #30Flexible shells and thin films

3Object-affected harmful factors

If optical fibers are bundled to guide image light across panel boundaries, then the dark line effect is reduced, but light loss occurs in the transmission process

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedark line effectVSAvoidlight loss
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-affected harmful factorsVSLoss of energy

Solution Approach 1:

The solution replaces mechanical or structural approaches to boundary coverage with an optical system. By using optical fibers to guide light transmission across panel boundaries, the system achieves uniform light distribution and reduces dark line effects while maintaining high light transmission efficiency through the optical coupling mechanism

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This configuration enhances image quality by minimizing the visibility of seams between display panels, improving luminance and aesthetic appeal by ensuring a seamless and uniform image display.

Implementation Method 1

a light guide member in which a plurality of optical fibers each including a core part and a cladding part are bundled and integrated, in which the core part guides the image light from an incident surface facing the display surface to an emission surface positioned opposite to the incident surface

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectTotal internal reflection: Total Internal Reflection

Implementation Method 2

a first optical member provided on side opposite to the display section as viewed from the light guide member, in which the first optical member converts light distribution of the image light emitted from the emission surface

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectRefraction: Refraction

Data Source

PatentUS11327224B2Display device and optical device
Publication Date: 2022.05.10 SONY GROUP CORP
  • US11327224B2 patent drawing
  • US11327224B2 patent drawing
  • US11327224B2 patent drawing

AI summary

There is provided a display device that is able to display a favorable image. This display device includes: a display section including a display surface that emits image light; a light guide member in which a plurality of optical fibers each including a core part and a cladding part are bundled and integrated, in which the core part guides the image light from an incident surface facing the display surface to an emission surface positioned opposite to the incident surface, and the cladding part surrounds the core part; and a first optical member provided on side opposite to the display section as viewed from the light guide member, in which the first optical member converts light distribution of the image light emitted from the emission surface.