Optical Fiber Sensor Debonding Detection on Adherend

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing debonding detection methods using optical fiber sensors require multiple sensors on both members, leading to increased weight and complexity, and require data adjustment for accurate debonding detection.

Innovation Solution

An optical fiber sensor is placed on the adherend adjacent to the adhering object, measuring strain data which is compared to reference data to determine debonding presence and position, allowing for simplified configuration and reduced weight by eliminating the need for sensors on the adhering object.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If optical fiber sensors are provided on both members (adherend and adhering object), then debonding detection accuracy is improved, but device complexity and weight increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedebonding detection accuracyVSAvoidsensor configuration complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The invention extracts the optical fiber sensor from the adhering object and places it only on the adherend. This eliminates the need for sensors on both members while maintaining debonding detection capability, thereby reducing device complexity and weight without sacrificing measurement precision

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The single optical fiber sensor on the adherend serves multiple functions: it detects both the strain of the adherend and the debonding state at the adhering portion. This multi-functionality allows accurate debonding detection without requiring separate sensors on both members

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Reliability

If optical fiber sensors are provided on both members, then debonding detection is enabled, but weight increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedebonding detection capabilityVSAvoidsensor system weight
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSWeight of stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

The sensor system is extracted from the dual-sensor configuration and reduced to a single sensor on the adherend. This removal of redundant sensors directly reduces the weight of the stationary sensor system while preserving debonding detection capability

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The invention uses strain data from the adherend as a proxy to infer the debonding state at the adhering portion. This indirect measurement approach eliminates the need for physical sensors on the adhering object, reducing weight while maintaining detection reliability

Inventive Principle:
Principle #26Copying

3Measurement precision

If strain data from two optical fiber sensors are used for debonding detection, then detection is possible, but data adjustment and normalization are required

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedebonding detection accuracyVSAvoiddata processing complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The invention extracts the debonding detection function from the dual-sensor data comparison approach and implements it through single-sensor strain analysis. This eliminates the need for data matching and normalization between two sensors, simplifying data processing while maintaining detection accuracy

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The single optical fiber sensor on the adherend independently provides all necessary strain data for debonding detection. The system uses the adherend's strain characteristics to self-determine the debonding state without requiring external data from another sensor, thereby eliminating data adjustment requirements

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This approach enables accurate detection of debonding with reduced weight and complexity, as the optical fiber sensor only needs to be on the adherend, and eliminates the need for data normalization or adjustment, improving detection accuracy and simplifying the configuration.

Implementation Method 1

an optical fiber sensor is provided on the adherend... the optical fiber sensor measures a strain of the adherend

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectStrain measurement: Deformation

Data Source

PatentUS10809051B2Debonding detecting method and debonding detecting device
Publication Date: 2020.10.20 MITSUBISHI HEAVY IND LTD
  • US10809051B2 patent drawing
  • US10809051B2 patent drawing
  • US10809051B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A debonding detecting method detects debonding of an adhering portion at which an adhering object adheres to an adherend. An optical fiber sensor is provided on the adherend adjacent to the adhering object. A longitudinal direction of the optical fiber sensor is along a direction in which the adhering object extends. Reference strain data of a strain measured by the optical fiber sensor is prepared in advance when a load is applied to the adherend in a reference state in which debonding of the adhering portion does not occur. The debonding detecting method includes: applying a load to the adherend; measuring a strain of the adherend by the optical fiber sensor; and the determining presence or absence of debonding based on comparison result obtained by comparing measured strain data measured in the measuring and the reference strain data.