Optical Fiber Unit Colored Bundle Tape Identifiability

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing optical fiber cables lack sufficient identifiability due to the thickness of identification yarns being similar to that of optical fibers, making it difficult to distinguish and secure the optical fiber units effectively.

Innovation Solution

An optical fiber unit with a colored bundle tape that covers the entire circumference of the optical fiber ribbon bundle, where the tape's end portions overlap and join, providing enhanced identifiability and preventing collapse, and can be shrunk with heat to adhere tightly around the fibers.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If identification yarn is wound around optical fiber ribbons, then identification is provided, but the identifiability is insufficient due to similar thickness between yarn and optical fiber

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveidentifiabilityVSAvoididentification structure
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies colored bundle tapes with different colors (e.g., red, blue, green, yellow) to wrap around optical fiber ribbon bundles. This color-coding system provides clear visual identification that is easily distinguishable from the optical fibers themselves, resolving the identifiability issue caused by using thin identification yarns that are similar in thickness to the optical fibers.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #32Color changes

Solution Approach 2:

The patent uses flexible bundle tapes that wrap around and conform to the shape of the optical fiber ribbon bundles. These tapes act as flexible shells that provide both identification through color and structural support to prevent collapse of the ribbon bundles, replacing the insufficient identification yarn approach.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #30Flexible shells and thin films

2Measurement precision

If bundle tape is wrapped around optical fiber ribbon bundle, then identifiability is improved, but structural stability may be compromised without proper joining

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveidentifiabilityVSAvoidstructural stability
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSStability of the object's composition

Solution Approach 1:

The patent combines multiple functions into the bundle tape: identification through color, structural support through wrapping, and stabilization through joining the end portions. By merging these functions into a single component with proper joining, the system achieves both high identifiability and structural stability without requiring separate identification and support elements.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent ensures the bundle tape is wrapped tightly and evenly around the optical fiber ribbon bundle, creating uniform contact and distribution of stabilizing force. This equipotential wrapping approach ensures consistent structural support around the entire bundle, preventing localized collapse while maintaining the identification function.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #12Equipotentiality

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution significantly improves the identifiability and prevents collapse of the optical fiber units, allowing for a higher density of units in optical fiber cables while maintaining easy identification and compactness.

Implementation Method 1

can be shrunk with heat to adhere tightly around the fibers

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectThermal contraction: Thermal Contraction

Data Source

PatentUS11435543B2Optical fiber unit and optical fiber cable
Publication Date: 2022.09.06 SUMITOMO ELECTRIC INDUSTRIES LTD
  • US11435543B2 patent drawing
  • US11435543B2 patent drawing
  • US11435543B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An optical fiber unit includes an optical fiber ribbon in which a plurality of optical fibers are arranged in parallel, and a colored bundle tape which is longitudinally wrapped or spirally wrapped around an optical fiber ribbon bundle in which the plurality of optical fiber ribbons are stranded together. One end portion in a width direction of the bundle tape and the other end portion in the width direction of the bundle tape overlap each other and are joined to each other, and the bundle tape covers an entire circumference of the optical fiber ribbon bundle.