Optical Gauge Digitization Without Machine Wiring Changes

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing systems face challenges in digitizing human-readable machine gauges and indicators without interfering with the operation of the machine or requiring reworking of existing wiring and signaling systems, especially in environments where modifications could impact safety, regulatory compliance, or warranty validity.

Innovation Solution

A camera-based system that captures images of machine gauges and indicators, digitizing them without physical or electrical connection, using image processing algorithms to extract and transmit digital data over networks, allowing for monitoring and control without altering the machine's operation or adding new equipment.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Extent of automation

If analog telemetry and signals are converted to digital form using traditional methods, then digital data transmission capability is improved, but device complexity and interference with existing machine wiring increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedigital data transmission capabilityVSAvoidmodification complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Extent of automationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent uses a camera to capture optical images of analog gauge readings and indicator lights, creating a digital copy of the visual information without physically interacting with the machine's electrical systems. This optical copying approach enables digital transmission while avoiding complex wiring modifications

Inventive Principle:
Principle #26Copying

Solution Approach 2:

The patent replaces traditional electrical/mechanical analog-to-digital conversion devices with an optical imaging system. Instead of inserting digital conversion circuitry into the machine's electrical system, a camera captures visual representations of gauge readings, substituting a mechanical/optical approach for an electrical one

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

2Extent of automation

If new digitizing equipment is added to the machine, then digital communication capability is improved, but ease of operation and safety are worsened due to potential interference with machine operation

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedigital communication capabilityVSAvoidmachine operation safety
Core Design Contradiction:
Extent of automationVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces a camera as an intermediary device that observes the machine's gauge readings from a distance without becoming part of the machine's operational system. This intermediary approach allows digital capture while maintaining physical and electrical isolation from the machine, preventing interference with safety-critical operations

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

By creating optical copies of gauge readings rather than electronically interfacing with the machine's systems, the patent eliminates the risk of introducing electrical interference or mechanical faults that could compromise machine safety and operational reliability

Inventive Principle:
Principle #26Copying

3Extent of automation

If existing machine wiring and signaling systems are reworked, then digitization capability is improved, but ease of manufacture and regulatory compliance are worsened

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedigitization capabilityVSAvoidinstallation ease
Core Design Contradiction:
Extent of automationVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The patent captures digital information by optically copying gauge readings and indicator states rather than modifying existing wiring or signaling systems. This approach maintains the original machine configuration intact, simplifying installation and ensuring continued compliance with regulatory standards

Inventive Principle:
Principle #26Copying

Solution Approach 2:

The patent replaces electrical wiring modifications with an optical imaging approach. Instead of reworking the machine's electrical system to add digitization capability, a camera-based system captures visual information, eliminating complex installation requirements and regulatory approval needs

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Data Source

PatentUS11328162B2System for transmission and digitization of machine telemetry
Publication Date: 2022.05.10 LTS SYSTEMS LLC
  • US11328162B2 patent drawing
  • US11328162B2 patent drawing
  • US11328162B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A system for digitizing gauges, lights and other human-readable machine gauges and functions and status without interfering with the operation of the machine or requiring re-working or interfering with the existing machine wiring, signaling, electrical or mechanical elements or operating modes, or adding new digitizing equipment to the machine.