Optical Hair Condition Device Using Fluorescence Spectroscopy

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current methods for determining hair condition are inadequate in accurately assessing damage and providing personalized cosmetic recommendations, as they do not effectively account for individual hair characteristics and damage levels, particularly oxidative damage.

Innovation Solution

A hair condition-determining device equipped with an optical sensor and light source, which illuminates the hair and detects light interactions to assess damage through fluorescence and near-infrared spectroscopy, providing detailed information on hair condition and recommending suitable treatments or products based on cysteic acid content and other parameters.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If conventional hair condition assessment methods are used, then the assessment process is simple, but the measurement precision and accuracy of hair damage determination is insufficient

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvehair damage assessment accuracyVSAvoiddevice structure
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces conventional mechanical/visual hair assessment methods with an optical measurement system. The device uses light sources to illuminate hair and optical sensors to detect light interactions, enabling objective quantification of hair damage through optical properties rather than subjective visual inspection.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces light as an intermediary substance to assess hair condition. Light interacts with hair samples, and the modified light carries information about hair damage that can be detected and analyzed, providing an indirect but precise measurement method.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Adaptability or versatility

If general hair assessment methods are used, then the device is easy to operate, but the ability to provide personalized cosmetic recommendations is insufficient

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepersonalized recommendation capabilityVSAvoidoperation simplicity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements a feedback system where the optical sensor measurements of hair condition are processed by an electronic circuit device that generates personalized cosmetic recommendations. The system continuously adapts recommendations based on measured hair parameters, creating a closed-loop personalized care system.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Solution Approach 2:

The patent measures multiple optical parameters of hair (light absorption, reflection, transmission characteristics) to characterize hair condition comprehensively. By analyzing changes in these optical parameters, the system can detect hair damage levels and adapt cosmetic recommendations accordingly.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Reliability

If detailed hair condition analysis is performed, then the treatment efficacy can be improved, but the measurement and detection difficulty increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvehair health tracking reliabilityVSAvoidoptical interaction detection
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDifficulty of detecting and measuring

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the hair sample into different regions (first region and second region) to enable comparative analysis. By measuring optical properties of different hair segments, the device can detect variations and changes in hair condition more reliably than measuring the entire hair mass as a whole.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent employs periodic illumination of hair with light and periodic measurement of optical interactions. This repeated measurement approach allows for tracking hair condition changes over time and improving measurement reliability through multiple data points.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #19Periodic action

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The device enables precise determination of hair damage and status, allowing for tailored cosmetic recommendations that improve hair health and treatment efficacy, enabling users to track their hair health over time with reliable and consistent measurements.

Implementation Method 1

assess damage through fluorescence and near-infrared spectroscopy

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectFluorescence: Fluorescence

Implementation Method 2

assess damage through fluorescence and near-infrared spectroscopy

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectNear-infrared spectroscopy: Absorption Spectroscopy

Data Source

PatentUS12064254B2Hair condition-determining device, hair condition-determining system, and method for determining a hair condition
Publication Date: 2024.08.20 HENKEL KGAA
  • US12064254B2 patent drawing
  • US12064254B2 patent drawing
  • US12064254B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A hair condition-determining device can have a device body having at least one first region and one second region, wherein the first region and the second region are designed in such a way that the hair of the user can be moved between the first region and the second region, at least one optional light source arranged in or on the device body for illuminating the hair of the user, at least one optical sensor arranged in or on the device body for sensing light that has been emitted by the light source and has interacted with the hair and/or ambient light that has interacted with the hair, and an electronic circuit device arranged in or on the device body, wherein the electronic circuit device is coupled to the optical sensor in order to receive the detected light.