Optical Hand Gesture Display Control via Light Reflection

Resolve Bottlenecks,
Find Innovative Solutions
Generate Solutions

Solution Overview

Problem

Current portable terminal user interfaces, such as touch screens, lack efficient methods for controlling display settings like menu lists, screen direction, and size using hand movements, limiting user interaction and flexibility.

Innovation Solution

A method and device utilizing an optical touch sensor to recognize and estimate a user's hand shape, allowing for the control of display settings by detecting light reflections, enabling simultaneous display of higher and lower menu lists, determining screen shift direction and speed through finger gestures, and adjusting screen size based on hand shape changes.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If traditional touch screen interfaces are used, then basic touch control is achieved, but user interaction flexibility and display control capability are limited

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedisplay control capabilityVSAvoiduser interaction flexibility
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces traditional mechanical touch screen interaction with an optical sensing system using photo sensors to detect hand gestures. The photo sensors detect light reflections from the user's hand to recognize gestures such as open hand, closed fist, and finger pointing, enabling more flexible and intuitive display control without physical contact

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Solution Approach 2:

The system changes the detection parameter from direct touch pressure to optical reflection characteristics. By monitoring light reflection intensity and patterns from the user's hand, the system can distinguish between different gestures and dynamically adjust display parameters such as menu list display mode, screen direction, and screen size based on recognized hand shapes

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Adaptability or versatility

If photo sensors are used to detect hand gestures, then display control flexibility is improved, but system complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvegesture recognition capabilityVSAvoidsensor system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The photo sensor system serves multiple functions: it detects hand gestures for menu list control, determines screen direction, and adjusts screen size. This multi-functional approach consolidates what could be separate control systems into a single sensor-based interface, managing complexity while enhancing versatility

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The system automatically recognizes hand gestures and translates them into appropriate display control actions without requiring manual programming or complex intermediate processing. The photo sensors continuously monitor the environment and autonomously interpret hand shapes to control display parameters, reducing the burden on the user and simplifying the control architecture

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enables users to control display settings intuitively using hand gestures, allowing for simultaneous display of multiple menu levels, adjustable screen direction and speed, and dynamic screen size changes, enhancing user interaction and interface flexibility.

Implementation Method 1

a sensor unit for detecting light reflected by a user's hand

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectLight reflection: Reflection

Data Source

PatentUS9891754B2Method for controlling display and device using the same
Publication Date: 2018.02.13 SAMSUNG ELECTRONICS CO LTD
  • US9891754B2 patent drawing
  • US9891754B2 patent drawing
  • US9891754B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Disclosed is a method for controlling a display and a display using the same. The method includes: detecting the approach of a user's hand to the display unit, determining a user's input hand shape; and displaying a display screen corresponds to the determined user's input hand shape. Through the present invention, a user may render a higher menu list and a lower menu list to be displayed on one screen, and may control display screen shift direction and speed, merely by performing a finger extending and folding action. Further, the user may control the size of a display screen by inputting the finger extending and folding action.