Optical Key Duplication Machine Automates Blank Selection

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing key duplication machines rely heavily on manual selection of key blanks, leading to inaccuracies and high scrap rates due to operator dependence, and lack user-friendly features, making the process cumbersome and prone to errors.

Innovation Solution

A key duplication machine equipped with an optical imaging device and logic system that captures and analyzes the key pattern of a master key to identify the correct key blank, validate the selection, and accurately cut a duplicate key, reducing operator error and improving efficiency.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If manual selection of key blanks is used, then operator flexibility is maintained, but accuracy and reliability of key duplication deteriorate due to human error

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveaccuracy of key blank identificationVSAvoidoperator intervention requirement
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces the manual mechanical selection process with an optical imaging system and logic-based automated identification system. The optical device captures images of key blanks, and the logic systematically analyzes them to identify the correct blank, eliminating reliance on operator visual inspection and manual selection.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Solution Approach 2:

The system enables self-service by allowing the key duplication machine to automatically identify and select the correct key blank without operator intervention. The optical imaging device and logic work together to autonomously determine which blank matches the master key pattern, making the machine self-sufficient in the selection process.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

2Measurement precision

If automated optical identification system is implemented, then accuracy and reliability improve, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvekey pattern detection accuracyVSAvoidsystem component count
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent uses optical imaging to create a digital copy or representation of the key blank's physical characteristics. The optical device captures an image of the blank, and the logic analyzes this image data to identify matching patterns, effectively using a visual copy rather than direct physical measurement to determine compatibility.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #26Copying

3Productivity

If manual key blank identification process is used, then device simplicity is maintained, but productivity deteriorates due to time-consuming selection process

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvekey duplication speedVSAvoidkey blank selection time
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs preliminary action by pre-capturing and storing optical images of multiple key blanks before the duplication process begins. When a duplication is needed, the logic quickly compares the master key pattern against these pre-captured images to identify the correct blank, eliminating the time required for manual inspection during the actual duplication process.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The system ensures accurate and reliable duplication of keys with minimal operator intervention, reducing scrap rates and enhancing user-friendliness by automating the key blank identification and cutting process.

Implementation Method 1

an optical imaging device is provided which captures an optical image of at least a portion of the master key

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectLight reflection: Reflection

Data Source

PatentUS10421133B2Key duplication machine
Publication Date: 2019.09.24 HY KO PRODS
  • US10421133B2 patent drawing
  • US10421133B2 patent drawing
  • US10421133B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Apparatus, methods, and other embodiments associated with a key duplication machine are described. In one embodiment, an assembly for duplicating a master key includes an optical imaging device, a logic, a clamping assembly, and a cutting member. The optical imaging device is capable of capturing an optical image of at least a portion of the master key. The logic is capable of determining a key pattern of the master key from the optical image of the master key. The clamping assembly is capable of clamping a key blank and the cutting member is capable of cutting a key pattern into said key blank.