Optical High-Security Key Scanning for Precise Duplication

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Solution Overview

Problem

The duplication of high security keys is complex and requires specialized equipment and skilled professionals, limiting its availability to the retail key duplication industry due to the variety of unique features and geometries involved.

Innovation Solution

A high security key scanning system that uses a sensing device and digital logic to capture and analyze the geometry of key features, comparing them to known characteristics to determine the necessary data for replicating the key on a new blank, employing imaging, illumination, filtering, and feature extraction techniques.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If standard key duplication equipment is used, then the equipment cost is low and operation is simple, but it cannot duplicate high security keys with unique surface features and geometries

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecapability to duplicate high security keysVSAvoidequipment complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces complex mechanical key cutting equipment with an optical sensing system comprising imaging devices, light sources, and digital processing logic. The system captures images of key surface features, processes them through digital logic to determine cutting parameters, and generates duplication data without requiring traditional mechanical key cutting machinery.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent creates a digital copy of the key's surface features through imaging and digital processing. The sensing device captures optical images of the master key's unique surface geometry, the digital logic processes these images to extract feature data, and this digital representation is then used to guide the duplication process, eliminating the need for direct mechanical copying.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #26Copying

2Manufacturing precision

If specialized high security key duplication equipment is used, then duplication accuracy is high, but the equipment cost is expensive and requires specialized training

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvekey duplication precisionVSAvoidease of implementing duplication service
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces expensive specialized mechanical duplication equipment with an optical sensing and digital processing system. The imaging devices capture high-resolution images of key features, digital logic algorithms process these images to precisely determine cutting parameters, and the system generates accurate duplication data without requiring specialized mechanical equipment.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Solution Approach 2:

The system performs automatic image capture, processing, and analysis without requiring specialized operator intervention. The sensing device automatically captures key features, the digital logic independently processes the images to extract geometric data, and the system self-generates duplication parameters, eliminating the need for highly trained locksmiths.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

3Measurement precision

If multiple light sources at different angles are used, then surface feature detection accuracy is improved, but the system complexity and cost increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesurface geometry measurement accuracyVSAvoidillumination system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent divides the illumination function into multiple independent light sources positioned at different angles. Each light source independently illuminates the key surface from a specific angle, allowing the imaging device to capture different aspects of the surface geometry. This segmentation of the illumination function enables comprehensive surface feature detection while maintaining modular system design.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enables the accurate and efficient duplication of high security keys by reducing the need for expensive equipment and specialized skills, making it possible for non-locksmith businesses to offer key duplication services.

Implementation Method 1

A first light source may be positioned to direct light at a first angle towards the first side of said blade of the high security master key at the imaging position. A second light source may be positioned to direct light at a second angle towards the first side said blade of the high security master key at the imaging position, wherein said captured image reveals surface features formed into the face of at least a portion of said blade.

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectLight reflection: Reflection

Data Source

PatentUS11842554B2High security key scanning system
Publication Date: 2023.12.12 HY KO PRODS
  • US11842554B2 patent drawing
  • US11842554B2 patent drawing
  • US11842554B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A high security key scanning system and method is provided. The scanning system may comprise a sensing device configured to determine information and characteristics of a master high security key, and a digital logic to analyze the information and characteristics of the master key. The sensing device may be configured to capture information about the geometry of features cut into the surface of the master key. The logic may analyze the information related to that geometry and compare it to known characteristics of that style of high security key in order to determine the data needed to replicate the features on a new high security key blank. The system may be configured to capture the surface geometry using a camera or other imaging device. The system may utilize object coating techniques, illumination techniques, filtering techniques, image processing techniques, and feature extraction techniques to capture the desired features.