Optical Link Decoding Using Power-Level Encoding for Higher Bandwidth

Resolve Bottlenecks,
Find Innovative Solutions
Generate Solutions

Solution Overview

Problem

The increasing demand for optical communication bandwidth necessitates improved encoding techniques to enhance transmission efficiency without physical alterations to existing optical communication paths.

Innovation Solution

The use of power-based compression algorithms that map binary characters to varying transmission power levels, allowing repeated instances of binary characters to be represented by a single instance at a higher power level, thereby optimizing transmission packets and maintaining existing hardware configurations.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If traditional optical encoding schemes are used, then the optical communication path can maintain existing hardware configurations, but the bandwidth and transmission efficiency cannot be increased

Engineering Contradiction:
ImprovebandwidthVSAvoidencoding complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent changes the parameter being used for encoding by utilizing transmission power levels in addition to temporal and spatial dimensions. By mapping binary characters to specific power levels (e.g., first power level for '0', second power level for '1'), the system increases bandwidth capacity without adding physical infrastructure, directly resolving the contradiction between productivity improvement and device complexity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces a new dimension for data encoding by using power levels as an additional degree of freedom. Instead of only varying the presence or absence of light pulses in time, the system now varies power levels, effectively adding a dimensional layer to the encoding scheme that increases capacity without requiring additional hardware components

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

2Quantity of substance

If more devices are added to increase demand for optical communication bandwidth, then the need for bandwidth increases, but the existing optical communication path cannot handle the increased traffic

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedata traffic volumeVSAvoidtransmission capacity
Core Design Contradiction:
Quantity of substanceVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent increases transmission capacity by changing the encoding parameters to include power level variations. This allows the existing optical path to carry more data traffic by efficiently utilizing power level distinctions, directly addressing the contradiction between increasing data traffic volume and maintaining transmission capacity on existing infrastructure

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Productivity

If physical alterations are made to the optical communication path to increase bandwidth, then the transmission capacity increases, but the hardware configuration must be changed

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetransmission capacityVSAvoidhardware modification requirement
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The patent achieves increased transmission capacity solely through parameter changes in the encoding scheme (utilizing power levels) without any physical alterations to the optical communication path. This resolves the contradiction by improving productivity while maintaining ease of manufacture, as no hardware modifications are required

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The patent creates a virtual expansion of capacity by using power level copying/mapping to represent multiple binary characters. Instead of physically adding more transmission channels, the system creates additional capacity through intelligent use of power level variations, avoiding hardware modifications while increasing transmission capacity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #26Copying

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This approach enhances transmission rate and efficiency without requiring additional hardware, allowing for increased throughput on existing optical communication paths while maintaining equipment integrity.

Implementation Method 1

an optical transmitter in communication with an optical receiver using one or more optical communication paths

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectLight emission: Light

Implementation Method 2

an optical receiver (e.g., a photodetector)

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectPhotoelectric effect: Photoelectric Effect

Data Source

PatentUS10897315B2Power-based decoding of data received over an optical communication path
Publication Date: 2021.01.19 MICROSOFT TECHNOLOGY LICENSING LLC
  • US10897315B2 patent drawing
  • US10897315B2 patent drawing
  • US10897315B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A system for transmitting data over an optical communication path is configured to receive data to be encoded in a bitstream for transmission using an optical communication path and encodes the received data to obtain a bitstream. The system is further configured to determine that the bitstream includes a sequence of consecutive bits, and obtain a power level at which to transmit a portion of the bitstream based on a count of the consecutive bits in the sequence. The system may be configured to selectively activate a light source at a power level according to a modulation scheme to optically transmit the portion of the bitstream at the power level.