Optical Measurement Device Beam Cross-Section Correction

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing optical measurement devices face challenges in accurately calculating optical characteristics like absorptance and quantum efficiency due to difficulties in measuring the area of the excitation light beam cross-section, leading to potential deviations from true values.

Innovation Solution

The device calculates correction data using intensity data from light absorbing members with different configurations relative to the beam cross-section, allowing for accurate determination of optical characteristics without directly measuring the beam cross-section area.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If the area of the beam cross-section is not directly measured, then the measurement process is simpler and faster, but the calculation accuracy of optical characteristics deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemeasurement efficiencyVSAvoidaccuracy of optical characteristics
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces a mediator object (light absorbing member with known properties) to indirectly obtain the beam cross-section area. Instead of directly measuring the beam area, the system uses the light absorbing member as an intermediary to capture the beam and measure its properties, thereby deriving the beam area through calculation rather than direct measurement.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent creates a copy of the beam interaction scenario using the light absorbing member. By measuring how the light absorbing member interacts with the beam (absorption characteristics), the system obtains information about the beam cross-section area without directly measuring the beam itself, effectively using a copy or proxy measurement approach.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #26Copying

2Measurement precision

If the beam cross-section area is directly measured, then the accuracy of optical characteristics calculation is improved, but the measurement process becomes more complex and time-consuming

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveaccuracy of optical characteristicsVSAvoidcomplexity of measurement process
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The light absorbing member serves as an intermediary that simplifies the measurement process. Instead of complex direct beam area measurement, the system uses the light absorbing member to indirectly obtain beam properties, reducing measurement complexity while maintaining accuracy.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent replaces direct physical measurement of the beam cross-section with an optical measurement approach using light absorption characteristics. This substitution of measurement methodology reduces complexity by using optical properties rather than mechanical or geometric measurement techniques.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

3Measurement precision

If the beam cross-section area is directly measured, then the accuracy of optical characteristics calculation is improved, but the measurement time increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveaccuracy of optical characteristicsVSAvoidmeasurement time
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The light absorbing member is prepared in advance with known properties, allowing the system to skip the time-consuming direct beam area measurement. The preliminary preparation of the mediator object enables faster indirect measurement of beam characteristics.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The light absorbing member as an intermediary enables rapid indirect measurement of beam properties. Instead of time-consuming direct measurement, the system quickly obtains beam cross-section area information through the light absorbing member's interaction with the beam, significantly reducing measurement time.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This method enables precise calculation of optical characteristics, such as absorptance and quantum efficiency, even when the beam cross-section area is not directly measured, improving accuracy and reducing measurement errors.

Implementation Method 1

a first light absorbing member A and a second light absorbing member B

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectLight absorption: Absorption (EM radiation)

Data Source

PatentEP3147638B1Optical measurement device and optical measurement method
Publication Date: 2021.12.08 HAMAMATSU PHOTONICS KK
  • EP3147638B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP3147638B1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP3147638B1 patent drawingFigure 3

AI summary

An optical measurement device inputs excitation light to an integrating sphere in which a sample is disposed, irradiates the sample with the excitation light having a predetermined beam cross-section, detects measurement light output from the integrating sphere by a photodetector, and acquires intensity data of the sample. The optical measurement device includes a storage unit in which correction data is stored and an optical characteristic calculation unit for calculating optical characteristics of the sample based on the intensity data of the sample and the correction data. The correction data is calculated based on first corrective intensity data and second corrective intensity data. The predetermined beam cross-section is covered with the first light absorbing member and covers the second light absorbing member.