Optical Member Magnifies Display Image Across Non-Display Areas

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Solution Overview

Problem

Large flat panel displays face issues with image discontinuity and distortion at the edges of multiple display panels, leading to quality deterioration and increased costs as display size increases.

Innovation Solution

A multi-panel display device is designed with an optical member that extends from display areas to adjacent non-display areas, using a bundle of optical fibers or sheets to magnify and project the image, and a cover with adjustable polarization characteristics to prevent image discontinuity and enable 3D imaging.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Area of stationary object

If multiple display panels are used to create large displays, then display size is increased, but image discontinuity and distortion occur at the edges

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedisplay sizeVSAvoidimage continuity
Core Design Contradiction:
Area of stationary objectVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

An optical member is introduced as an intermediary component between adjacent display panels. This optical member receives light from the display panels and redirects it to fill the non-display areas, creating a seamless image transition without requiring the panels themselves to directly touch or align perfectly.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The solution moves the image projection from the 2D plane of the display panel surface to a 3D spatial arrangement by using the optical member to redirect light at angles that project the image across the non-display areas of adjacent panels, effectively adding a dimensional transformation to bridge the gaps.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

2Area of stationary object

If display size increases, then more panels are required, but costs and signal delay increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedisplay sizeVSAvoidsystem complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Area of stationary objectVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The optical member serves multiple functions simultaneously: it fills non-display areas, creates seamless image transitions, and can enable 3D imaging capabilities. This multi-functionality reduces the need for additional specialized components for each function, thereby managing system complexity while achieving large display goals.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

3Manufacturing precision

If optical member is added to magnify and project images, then image quality is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveimage qualityVSAvoidoptical system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The optical member is implemented as a thin, flexible component that can be integrated close to the display panel surface. This thin-film approach minimizes the added complexity and space requirements while still providing the necessary optical functions of magnification and image projection.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #30Flexible shells and thin films

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution effectively prevents image discontinuity and distortion, allowing for high-quality, continuous large-screen displays and the capability to implement 3D images by ensuring seamless image projection across multiple panels.

Implementation Method 1

the optical member configured to magnify an image from the part of the display areas and to project the magnified image over the adjacent non-display area

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectOptical magnification: Lens

Implementation Method 2

The optical member may be a bundle of optical fibers or a bundle of optical sheets

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectOptical fiber transmission: Optical Fibre

Implementation Method 3

The cover may be configured to alter a polarization of light emitted from the display panel and passing therethrough

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectPolarization: Polarisation

Data Source

PatentUS9494814B2Multi panel display device
Publication Date: 2016.11.15 SAMSUNG DISPLAY CO LTD
  • US9494814B2 patent drawing
  • US9494814B2 patent drawing
  • US9494814B2 patent drawing

AI summary

The present invention provides a display device including: a plurality of display panels including display areas, and non-display areas positioned alongside the display areas; an optical member having one side connected to a part of one of the display areas and an opposing side extending over an adjacent non-display area, the optical member configured to magnify an image from the part of one of the display areas and to project the magnified image over the adjacent non-display area. A multi panel display device according to the exemplary embodiment of the present invention may prevent the phenomena of image discontinuity and image distortion at edges between the display panels, and adjust a polarization characteristic to provide a high-quality large screen capable of implementing a 3D image and the like.