Automobile Lamp Optical Module Arc-Shaped Condenser Glare Control

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Solution Overview

Problem

The intense light emitted by high beam lamps in automobiles can dazzle drivers of oncoming vehicles, leading to potential traffic accidents.

Innovation Solution

An optical module with a light-condensing assembly featuring a condenser with light guiding members that converge light from multiple high beam light sources into an arc-shaped emergent portion, allowing for controlled illumination patterns to avoid dazzling oncoming drivers by adjusting the activation of high beam light sources.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Illumination intensity

If high beam light sources are used to provide wide illumination range, then driver visibility is improved, but oncoming drivers are dazzled

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedriver visibilityVSAvoidglare to oncoming drivers
Core Design Contradiction:
Illumination intensityVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The high beam light source is segmented into multiple LED light emitting units arranged in an array, with each unit corresponding to a light guiding member in the condenser. This segmentation allows selective activation of specific light emitting units to illuminate different road areas while avoiding illumination of oncoming drivers.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

Different regions of the light emitting array are assigned different functions: edge light emitting units are configured to illuminate roadside areas, while central light emitting units illuminate the central road area. This local quality differentiation enables targeted illumination that avoids dazzling oncoming drivers while maintaining comprehensive road coverage.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

2Area of stationary object

If multiple high beam light sources are activated to illuminate different road areas, then illumination coverage is improved, but control complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveillumination coverageVSAvoidcontrol complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Area of stationary objectVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

Multiple light emitting units and their corresponding light guiding members are merged into a single integrated condenser structure. This merging simplifies control by allowing the entire array to be controlled as one unit while maintaining the ability to selectively activate specific segments, thus expanding illumination coverage without proportionally increasing control complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

3Loss of energy

If light guiding members are arranged with acute angles to converge light, then light condensing efficiency is improved, but manufacturing precision requirements increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvelight condensing efficiencyVSAvoidalignment precision
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of energyVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The light guiding members are designed with curved or arc-shaped geometries rather than straight lines, allowing them to converge light effectively while accommodating manufacturing tolerances. The curved design naturally guides light from multiple LED units to a common focal region, reducing the stringency of alignment requirements compared to acute-angled straight configurations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #14Spheroidality (Curvature)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The optical module effectively converges light from multiple high beam sources, creating even illumination patterns that can be controlled to avoid dazzling oncoming drivers, enhancing safety by reducing glare and improving visibility for both drivers.

Implementation Method 1

a light incident end of each of the light guiding members is provided in one-to-one correspondence with each of the high beam light sources, and light emergent ends of each of the light guiding members converge together

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectRefraction: Refraction

Implementation Method 2

the condenser comprises a plurality of light guiding members... light emergent ends of each of the light guiding members converge together

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectTotal internal reflection: Total Internal Reflection

Data Source

PatentUS11421844B2Optical module and automobile lamp
Publication Date: 2022.08.23 HASCO VISION TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
  • US11421844B2 patent drawing
  • US11421844B2 patent drawing
  • US11421844B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An optical module and an automobile lamp are provided, relating to a technical field of automobile lamps. The optical module comprises a light-condensing assembly and a plurality of high beam light sources, the plurality of high beam light sources are provided at intervals in one direction, the light-condensing assembly comprises a condenser, the condenser comprises a plurality of light guiding members, a light incident end of each of the light guiding members is provided in one-to-one correspondence with each of the high beam light sources, and light emergent ends of each of the light guiding members converge together and form an arc-shaped light emergent portion, and an included angle between adjacent light guiding members is an acute angle.