Optical Module Memory Circuit for Automatic Temperature Control

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing optical transceiver modules require complex configurations and numerous components, leading to increased costs, equipment requirements, and man-hours for adjustment and testing due to the need for precise temperature control of laser diodes and avalanche photo diodes.

Innovation Solution

An optical module with a light emitting element, a light receiving element, and a memory circuit that stores property data associated with these elements, allowing for automatic control when mounted on a host board, eliminating the need for a separate optical transceiver module by using a first control circuit to manage the elements based on stored data.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Manufacturing precision

If optical transceiver modules are used to control temperature properties of laser diodes and avalanche photo diodes, then temperature control precision is improved, but device complexity and manufacturing cost increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetemperature control precisionVSAvoidmodule complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The invention extracts the temperature control function from the optical transceiver module and implements it separately on the host board. The optical module only contains the light emitting element, light receiving element, and memory circuit, while the control circuit resides on the host board, separating concerns and reducing module complexity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The memory circuit acts as an intermediary that stores property data of the optical elements and provides it to the control circuit on the host board. This mediator enables precise control without requiring complex internal circuitry within the optical module itself

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Reliability

If optical transceiver modules with control circuits are used, then temperature control capability is improved, but manufacturing cost increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetemperature control capabilityVSAvoidmanufacturing cost
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The control circuit is extracted from the optical module and placed on the host board, reducing the bill of materials for the optical module itself and allowing standard optical components to be used without expensive integrated control solutions

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The system uses the existing property data of the optical elements (stored in memory) to enable self-control. The control circuit on the host board reads the property data and automatically adjusts driving conditions, eliminating the need for external temperature control equipment or manual calibration

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

3Reliability

If optical transceiver modules are used for temperature compensation, then operational reliability is improved, but man-hours for adjustment and testing increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveoperational reliabilityVSAvoidman-hours for adjustment and testing
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The property data of the optical elements is pre-measured and stored in the memory circuit during manufacturing. This preliminary action eliminates the need for time-consuming field adjustments and testing, as the control circuit can directly use this data for optimal operation

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The control circuit on the host board continuously monitors the optical element performance and adjusts driving conditions based on the stored property data and actual measurements, providing automatic feedback control that maintains reliability without manual intervention

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This configuration reduces the number of man-hours required for manufacture and eliminates the need for complex adjustments, enabling efficient and cost-effective production by performing automatic temperature control and adjustments without the need for additional optical transceiver modules.

Implementation Method 1

an optical module (1) including a light emitting element (2)

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectLight emission from light emitting element: Light Emitting Diode

Implementation Method 2

a light receiving element (3)

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectPhotoelectric conversion in light receiving element: Photoelectric Effect

Data Source

PatentUS7842910B2Control of light emitting and receiving elements of optical module based on property data associated with elements as stored on memory circuit of optical module
Publication Date: 2010.11.30 NEC CORP
  • US7842910B2 patent drawing
  • US7842910B2 patent drawing
  • US7842910B2 patent drawing

AI summary

The present invention provides an optical module, a host board, and a method of manufacturing the host board, where the number of man-hours required for manufacture has been reduced. Accordingly, the present invention need not have such type of optical transceiver module as the conventional host board since the host board on which the optical module has been mounted may automatically perform a control corresponding to property data of a light emitting element and a light receiving element by mounting a memory circuit on the optical module. As a result, it may be achieved to provide an optical module, a host board, and a method of manufacturing the host board, where the number of man-hours required for manufacture has been reduced.