Optical Module with Segmented Lead Frames for Axis Alignment

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional optical modules for short-haul optical communication face challenges in achieving high accuracy of optical axis alignment and mass productivity while maintaining high transmission quality and efficiency.

Innovation Solution

The optical module design includes an optical semiconductor section with embedded leads and molded bodies that form metal junctions, allowing for precise alignment and adjustment of optical paths, combined with a ferrule guide portion for accurate optical fiber insertion, enabling high alignment accuracy and mass production capabilities.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Manufacturing precision

If conventional optical modules use simple structures with lead frames and molded bodies, then manufacturing cost is reduced and productivity is improved, but optical axis alignment accuracy is insufficient

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveoptical axis alignment accuracyVSAvoidstructure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The optical module is divided into separate functional sections: an optical semiconductor section with its own lead frame and molded body, and an optical element section with its own lead frame and molded body. Each section can be manufactured and aligned independently, then assembled together. This segmentation allows for precise optical axis alignment between sections while maintaining simple individual structures that are easy to manufacture.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Productivity

If conventional optical modules prioritize high coupling efficiency and optical transmission quality, then transmission performance is improved, but mass productivity needs to be improved

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemass productivityVSAvoidoptical transmission quality
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The optical semiconductor element is pre-aligned and fixed onto the first lead frame with the first molded body before final assembly. This preliminary action ensures that the optical axis alignment is established early in the manufacturing process, maintaining high optical transmission quality. The pre-assembled unit can then be efficiently produced in mass using standardized procedures.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

3Manufacturing precision

If conventional optical modules use embedded leads and molded bodies, then manufacturing simplicity is improved, but alignment accuracy between optical elements is insufficient

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvealignment accuracy between optical elementsVSAvoidmanufacturing simplicity
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The lead frames serve as intermediary structures that provide precise mechanical support and alignment references for the optical elements. The first lead frame holds the optical semiconductor element, while the second lead frame holds the optical element. These intermediary lead frames enable accurate alignment between optical elements while maintaining the manufacturing simplicity of embedded lead and molded body structures.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This design ensures high accuracy in optical axis alignment, supports high-capacity data transmission, and enhances mass productivity, making it suitable for short-haul optical communication and interconnection applications.

Implementation Method 1

an optical element section including a third lead, a fourth lead with one end portion opposed to one end portion of the third lead, and a second molded body in which the one end portion of the third lead and the one end portion of the fourth lead are embedded and which can change the optical path of at least one of emitted light from the optical semiconductor element and incident light on the optical semiconductor element

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectRefraction: Refraction

Data Source

PatentUS8113725B2Optical module and method for manufacturing same
Publication Date: 2012.02.14 KK TOSHIBA
  • US8113725B2 patent drawing
  • US8113725B2 patent drawing
  • US8113725B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An optical module includes: an optical semiconductor section including a first lead, a second lead with one end portion opposed to one end portion of the first lead, an optical semiconductor element bonded onto the first lead, and a first molded body in which the optical semiconductor element, the one end portion of the first lead, and the one end portion of the second lead are embedded; and an optical element section including a third lead, a fourth lead with one end portion opposed to one end portion of the third lead, and a second molded body in which the one end portion of the third lead and the one end portion of the fourth lead are embedded and which can change the optical path of at least one of emitted light from the optical semiconductor element and incident light on the optical semiconductor element. The other end portion of the first lead and the other end portion of the second lead protrude from the first molded body in directions opposite to each other. The other end portion of the third lead and the other end portion of the fourth lead protrude from the second molded body in directions opposite to each other. The protruding first lead and the protruding third lead are joined to form a metal junction. The protruding second lead and the protruding fourth lead are joined to form a metal junction. And at least one of the first and second leads and the third and fourth leads have a bent portion which is convex outward.