Optical Patch Unit for Shuffle Topology Migration

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Solution Overview

Problem

Optical telecommunications systems face challenges in maintenance and migration due to the static configuration of optical shuffles, which require extensive manual intervention and downtime for replacement, leading to potential misconnections and increased costs.

Innovation Solution

The introduction of optical patch units, both passive and active, that facilitate the migration from one optical shuffle box or topology to another, minimizing downtime and reducing human intervention through modular designs and optical crossbar arrays, allowing for phased migration and flexible interconnect management.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If manual replacement of optical shuffle boxes is performed, then system maintenance is achieved, but downtime increases and misconnection errors occur

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveconnection accuracyVSAvoidmaintenance downtime
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces an optical patch panel as an intermediary component between optical cables and equipment. This patch panel with pre-terminated connectors allows technicians to quickly swap connections by simply plugging in different patch cords, eliminating the need for complex manual reconnection and reducing both downtime and misconnection errors during maintenance operations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent implements pre-terminated optical patch panels with connectors already prepared and configured. This preliminary preparation of connection interfaces allows for rapid deployment and switching during maintenance, as the physical layer connections are ready in advance and require only simple plug-and-play operations rather than complex manual termination procedures.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Adaptability or versatility

If extensive manual intervention is used for optical shuffle replacement, then configuration changes are achieved, but human errors increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetopology migration flexibilityVSAvoidconnection accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The optical patch panel serves as a mediator that simplifies the complexity of optical shuffle configuration changes. By providing a standardized interface with pre-arranged connector positions, it guides technicians through the reconfiguration process, reducing the cognitive load and potential for human error while maintaining the flexibility to implement different network topologies.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Reliability

If optical shuffles are replaced with identical units, then system continuity is maintained, but migration to new topologies is difficult

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesystem continuityVSAvoidtopology migration capability
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The optical patch panel provides a universal platform that can support multiple optical shuffle configurations and topology types. The standardized connector interfaces and modular design allow the same patch panel infrastructure to accommodate different optical shuffle units with varying topologies, enabling both system continuity through identical replacements and flexibility for migration to new topologies using the same physical infrastructure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Data Source

PatentUS9140869B2Fine-grained optical shuffle interconnect topology migration
Publication Date: 2015.09.22 TELEFONAKTIEBOLAGET LM ERICSSON (PUBL)
  • US9140869B2 patent drawing
  • US9140869B2 patent drawing
  • US9140869B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An optical patch unit is adapted for mounting in or on an optical equipment rack and facilitates a migration from one optical shuffle box or topology to another. The optical patch unit simplifies the replacement of an optical shuffle box, in some cases allowing a phased migration that minimizes system down-time. The optical patch units described herein include passive optical patch panels. Chassis card and optical shuffle connections are terminated at the passive optical patch panel, making it possible to simplify the cabling between the chassis cards and the optical shuffle box. Once installed, chassis card cables do not need to be manipulated at all during subsequent optical shuffle maintenance procedures. Other optical patch units described herein include active optical patch units, which make the migration process less dependent on human intervention and can further reduce system down-time.