Optical Position Detection for Plasma Processing Focus Rings

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current processing apparatuses for semiconductor devices cannot accurately detect the positional relation between a target object and components like a mounting table or focus ring, leading to assembly errors and deteriorated in-plane uniformity during plasma processing.

Innovation Solution

A position detection system using a light source and multiple optical elements to emit and receive measurement light, with a control unit determining the positional relation between the focus ring and target object by scanning the emission light across the focus ring to the target object, allowing for precise positioning and wear detection.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Duration of action of stationary object

If the focus ring is replaced to maintain processing quality, then the focus ring wear is renewed, but assembly errors are generated and positional relation deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefocus ring service lifeVSAvoidpositional relation between target object and focus ring
Core Design Contradiction:
Duration of action of stationary objectVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces mechanical position detection methods with optical measurement. A measurement light source irradiates the target object and focus ring, and optical elements detect their positions and relative relationships through light reflection, eliminating the need for mechanical sensors and their associated assembly errors.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces light as an intermediary to detect the positional relationship between the target object and focus ring. The measurement light reflects off both components, and optical elements measure their positions relative to each other, providing a non-contact method to detect assembly errors after focus ring replacement.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Productivity

If the target object is mounted on the mounting table, then processing can be performed, but the positional relation between the target object and mounting table cannot be detected

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveprocessing throughputVSAvoidposition of target object on mounting table
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces mechanical position detection with optical measurement. The measurement light source and optical elements form an optical system that detects the position of the target object on the mounting table without mechanical contact, enabling accurate position detection during processing operations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

3Manufacturing precision

If a focus ring is provided to improve in-plane uniformity, then processing uniformity is improved, but the focus ring wears and requires replacement

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvein-plane uniformity of processingVSAvoidfocus ring service life
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSDuration of action of stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements a feedback mechanism where the measurement light source and optical elements continuously monitor the position and condition of the focus ring during processing. This allows detection of focus ring wear and position changes, enabling timely replacement or adjustment to maintain processing uniformity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enables accurate detection of the target object's position and wear on components, ensuring consistent in-plane uniformity and reducing assembly errors in plasma processing.

Implementation Method 1

a light source configured to generate measurement light; three or more optical elements configured to emit the measurement light generated by the light source as emission light

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectLight emission: Light

Implementation Method 2

three or more optical elements configured to emit the measurement light generated by the light source as emission light and receive reflected light

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectLight reflection: Reflection

Data Source

PatentUS10354896B2Position detection system and processing apparatus
Publication Date: 2019.07.16 TOKYO ELECTRON LTD
  • US10354896B2 patent drawing
  • US10354896B2 patent drawing
  • US10354896B2 patent drawing

AI summary

There is provided a position detection system for use in a processing apparatus including a mounting table configured to mount thereon a disc-shaped target object and a focus ring surrounding a periphery of the mounting table. The system includes a light source configured to generate measurement light, three or more optical elements configured to emit the measurement light as emission light and receive reflected light, a driving unit configured to move each of the optical elements such that a scanning range from the focus ring to the target object is scanned, and a control unit configured to obtain positional relation between the focus ring and the target object based on the reflected light in the scanning range of each of the optical elements.