Optical Receiver Gain Pre-Adjustment for Burst Signal Efficiency

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Solution Overview

Problem

The existing receiving devices in data centers face inefficiencies in receiving burst optical signals due to the need for redundant data during gain convergence, which reduces transmission efficiency, especially when the wavelength and transmission path of the burst optical signal vary.

Innovation Solution

A receiving device with a setting processor that adjusts the gain of the amplifier and switches the wavelength of the local oscillation light based on the burst optical signal, allowing for pre-setting of the communication line parameters, eliminating the need for redundant data and improving transmission efficiency.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If the gain of the amplifier is adjusted during burst optical signal reception, then the signal amplitude becomes appropriate, but transmission efficiency decreases due to the need for redundant data during gain convergence

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesignal amplitudeVSAvoidtransmission efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies preliminary action by pre-adjusting the gain of the amplifier before receiving the burst optical signal. The setting processor adjusts the gain in advance based on the wavelength of the local oscillation light, so that when the burst signal arrives, the gain is already converged to the appropriate value. This eliminates the need for redundant data that would otherwise be required during gain convergence, thereby maintaining high transmission efficiency while ensuring appropriate signal amplitude.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Measurement precision

If the wavelength of the local oscillation light is switched to match different transmitting devices, then reception accuracy improves, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvereception accuracyVSAvoidwavelength switching control
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies feedback by implementing a setting processor that receives wavelength information from the control device and automatically switches the wavelength of the local oscillation light accordingly. The system continuously monitors the wavelength requirements and adjusts the local oscillation light wavelength in real-time, ensuring accurate reception without manual intervention. This automated feedback mechanism improves reception accuracy while managing device complexity through intelligent control.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

3Reliability

If redundant data is added to accommodate gain convergence time, then signal reception reliability improves, but transmission efficiency decreases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesignal reception reliabilityVSAvoidtransmission efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent eliminates the need for redundant data by performing preliminary gain adjustment before the burst optical signal arrives. The setting processor calculates and sets the appropriate gain value in advance based on the local oscillation light wavelength, ensuring that the amplifier is ready to process the signal immediately upon arrival. This preliminary action maintains signal reception reliability without sacrificing transmission efficiency, as no additional redundant data needs to be transmitted.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This solution enhances transmission efficiency by ensuring appropriate signal amplitude without redundant data, regardless of the wavelength and transmission path of the burst optical signal, thereby improving data processing and reducing errors.

Implementation Method 1

a light source configured to output local oscillation light

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectLight emission: Light

Implementation Method 2

a detector configured to detect intermittent input of a burst light signal by using the local oscillation light

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectPhotoelectric conversion: Photoelectric Effect

Data Source

PatentUS11646798B2Receiving device and receiving method
Publication Date: 2023.05.09 FUJITSU OPTICAL COMPONENTS LTD
  • US11646798B2 patent drawing
  • US11646798B2 patent drawing
  • US11646798B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A receiving device includes a light source outputting local oscillation light, a detector detecting intermittent input of a burst light signal by using the local oscillation light, a first converter converting the detected burst optical signal into an electrical analog signal, an amplifier amplifying the analog signal according to a gain, a second converter converting the amplified analog signal into a digital signal, and a setting processor setting the gain of the amplifier and a wavelength of the local oscillation light instructed by a control device when setting a communication line with one of transmitting devices transmitting the burst optical signal, wherein, before setting the communication line, the setting processor switches the wavelength of the local oscillation light according to the burst optical signal transmitted from each of the transmitting devices, adjusts the gain of the amplifier and notifies the control device of the adjusted gain.