Optical Recording Medium Convex Structure Layer Sticking

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Solution Overview

Problem

Optical recording mediums with smooth surfaces tend to stick together when superimposed, which is a challenge in ensuring proper storage and handling.

Innovation Solution

An optical recording medium is designed with a first convex structure layer on its surface, comprising first particles and a first resin material, where the convexities are formed by protruding particles, reducing contact area and preventing sticking.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If a hard coat layer is formed to protect the medium surface, then durability such as scratch resistance and dust resistance is improved, but surface smoothness is impaired

Engineering Contradiction:
ImprovedurabilityVSAvoidsurface smoothness
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The hard coat layer is designed with locally differentiated properties: the lower portion (near the information signal layer) maintains high smoothness for optimal optical signal reproduction, while the upper portion provides durability through embedded particles and resin materials. This local quality differentiation resolves the contradiction by assigning different functional requirements to different regions of the same layer.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Solution Approach 2:

The hard coat layer employs composite materials consisting of resin base materials combined with particles (such as inorganic particles like silica or titania). This composite structure provides both the smoothness required for optical signal integrity and the durability needed for scratch and dust resistance, as the particles reinforce the resin matrix while the resin maintains surface continuity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

2Manufacturing precision

If the medium surface is made smooth for optimal signal reproduction, then manufacturing precision is improved, but sticking between superimposed mediums occurs

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesurface smoothnessVSAvoidsticking
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSObject-generated harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The surface is designed with local quality variation where the bulk of the hard coat layer maintains smoothness for optical signal integrity, while the extreme surface incorporates particles that protrude or create micro-asperities. This local differentiation prevents sticking between superimposed disks while preserving the smooth interface needed for laser signal reproduction.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Solution Approach 2:

The solution transitions from a two-dimensional smooth surface to a three-dimensional structured surface by embedding particles that create vertical protrusions or micro-roughness. This dimensional change allows the surface to maintain optical smoothness at the laser wavelength scale while introducing mechanical roughness at the micro-scale that prevents adhesive sticking between disks.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

Data Source

PatentUS12308061B2Optical recording medium
Publication Date: 2025.05.20 SONY GROUP CORP
  • US12308061B2 patent drawing
  • US12308061B2 patent drawing
  • US12308061B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Provided is an optical recording medium capable of suppressing sticking between the optical recording mediums in a case where a plurality of optical recording mediums are superimposed on each other. The optical recording medium includes an optical recording medium main body having a first surface and a second surface, and a first convex structure layer provided on the first surface. The first convex structure layer has a surface provided with a plurality of first convexities, and includes first particles and a first resin material. The plurality of first convexities are formed by a part of the first particles included in the first convex structure layer, the part of the first particles protruding from the surface of the first convex structure layer.