Optical Scanning Device Lateral Magnification Error Adjustment

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Solution Overview

Problem

High-density two-dimensionally arranged light emitting elements in optical scanning devices face challenges in uniformly adjusting scanning line intervals during γ-rotation, leading to precision issues in achieving high-quality images due to non-uniform changes in intervals between light emitting elements.

Innovation Solution

An optical scanning device with a light source and a pre-deflector optical system that includes movable optical elements, allowing for adjustment of the first and second optical elements along the light path to reduce lateral magnification errors and achieve a desired beam pitch on the assessing image plane, thereby focusing light beams with high precision on the scan target.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If a light source with a plurality of light emitting elements arranged two-dimensionally in high density is used, then high density writing capability is improved, but uniform adjustment of scanning line intervals during γ-rotation deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvehigh density writing capabilityVSAvoiduniformity of scanning line intervals
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces a γ-rotation mechanism that dynamically adjusts the angular position of the light source around the optical axis. By rotating the light source by a predetermined angle γ, the system dynamically changes the projection of light emitting element intervals onto the scanning line direction, enabling uniform scanning line intervals on the scan target despite the non-uniform two-dimensional arrangement of elements.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The patent transforms a two-dimensional arrangement problem into a three-dimensional solution by adding the rotation dimension. The light source is rotated around the optical axis (adding a rotational degree of freedom), which converts the non-uniform two-dimensional element spacing into uniform projected spacing in the scanning direction, effectively using dimensional transformation to resolve the contradiction.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

2Manufacturing precision

If conventional optical elements are used to adjust lateral magnification error, then device complexity increases, but manufacturing precision deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvelateral magnification error reductionVSAvoidoptical system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent reduces lateral magnification error by changing the angular parameter γ of the light source rotation rather than introducing additional optical elements. By optimizing the rotation angle parameter, the system achieves lateral magnification error reduction through parameter adjustment alone, avoiding increased device complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Data Source

PatentUS7738007B2Optical scanning device and method for adjusting errors
Publication Date: 2010.06.15 RICOH CO LTD
  • US7738007B2 patent drawing
  • US7738007B2 patent drawing
  • US7738007B2 patent drawing

AI summary

In an optical scanning device, a lateral magnification in a direction corresponding to a sub scanning direction of an optical system is adjusted to be small by a coupling optical system that includes a first lens and a second lens. As a result, scanning by a plurality of light beams can be performed with high precision while avoiding high costs.