Optical Sensor Array for Parallel Track Reading

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current optical media reading technologies face limitations in efficiently reading data from optical media with tight track pitches and multiple layers, as they require precise alignment and multiple passes to read data accurately, which can be time-consuming and prone to errors.

Innovation Solution

The development of an optical reader system with an array of sensors that can read multiple parallel tracks simultaneously, allowing for efficient data scanning and multiplexing, and a tray mechanism for precise positioning and easy handling of optical media, enabling single-pass reading of optical media with various shapes and configurations.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Speed

If traditional single optical sensor reading method is used, then reading precision can be maintained, but reading speed decreases and multiple passes are required

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvereading speedVSAvoidtime for multiple passes
Core Design Contradiction:
SpeedVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent divides the reading function into multiple parallel optical sensors, each responsible for reading a specific track. This segmentation allows simultaneous reading of multiple tracks in a single pass, eliminating the need for multiple sequential passes and significantly improving reading speed.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent combines multiple optical sensors into a single array reader system that operates in parallel. By merging the reading capabilities of multiple sensors and coordinating their outputs, the system achieves fast simultaneous reading of multiple tracks while maintaining the precision of individual sensors.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

2Productivity

If array of optical sensors is used to read multiple tracks simultaneously, then reading efficiency improves, but alignment precision becomes more difficult to maintain

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvereading efficiencyVSAvoidalignment precision
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent incorporates feedback mechanisms where the positions and outputs of individual optical sensors are continuously monitored and adjusted. This feedback allows the system to maintain precise alignment across all sensors in the array, ensuring that each sensor accurately tracks its designated track despite variations in media positioning or sensor drift.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Solution Approach 2:

The patent employs dynamic adjustment capabilities where the optical sensor array can adapt its positioning and focus in real-time. This dynamic behavior allows the system to maintain measurement precision across all sensors while simultaneously reading multiple tracks, balancing productivity gains with alignment accuracy.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

3Productivity

If multiple optical sensors are arranged in array, then simultaneous reading of parallel tracks is enabled, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesimultaneous reading capabilityVSAvoidsensor array complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent designs the optical sensor array with universal components that can be applied across multiple tracks. By using identical or similar sensor elements repeated in an array configuration, the system achieves simultaneous reading capability while managing complexity through standardization and modularity of the sensor units.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

4Measurement precision

If precise alignment mechanism is implemented for accurate reading, then reading accuracy improves, but ease of operation decreases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvereading accuracyVSAvoidhandling ease
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements self-aligning features where the optical sensor array automatically adjusts and locks onto the tracks without requiring manual intervention. The system performs its own alignment and positioning tasks, maintaining high reading accuracy while simplifying operation for the user who only needs to load the media.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This solution enables faster and more accurate data retrieval from optical media by allowing simultaneous reading of multiple tracks and layers, improving reading efficiency and reducing errors, while accommodating different media shapes and orientations.

Implementation Method 1

an array of optical sensors or optical pickups configured to read a computer-readable medium while the computer-readable medium is at least one of entering or exiting the chamber

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectOptical detection: Photoelectric Effect

Data Source

PatentEP3044724B1Array reader and array reading of optical media
Publication Date: 2022.09.07 SONY CORP OF AMERICA
  • EP3044724B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP3044724B1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP3044724B1 patent drawingFigure 3

AI summary

Various devices and systems may benefit from enhanced reading of optical media. For example, certain computer systems may benefit from array reading of optical media. An apparatus may include, for example, an array of optical sensors. The array of optical sensors may be configured to read a plurality of parallel linear strips of data from an optical medium.