Optical Sensor Sampling Precision Calibration

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional optical sensors for tracking movable devices face challenges in maintaining consistent sampling precision due to variations in lens magnification and distance, leading to differing motion tracking results despite identical motions.

Innovation Solution

A method and system for calibrating the sampling precision of optical sensors, involving reading precision variance and setting values, measuring actual precision, calculating a normalized value, and adjusting the measured precision to align with the setting precision, using a memory device and controller within the optical sensor or a remote host device.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If an optical sensor is used to track motion based on reflected light, then motion tracking capability is achieved, but sampling precision varies due to lens magnification and distance variations

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesampling precisionVSAvoidconsistency of tracking results
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent changes the parameter of sampling precision dynamically by applying a calibration value that compensates for lens magnification and distance variations. The controller adjusts the reported precision value based on measured deviations from expected precision under normal mode, thereby maintaining consistent tracking results across varying operational conditions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Ease of operation

If lens magnification and distance are not controlled, then ease of operation is improved, but measurement precision deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveoperation flexibilityVSAvoidsampling precision
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements a feedback mechanism where the optical sensor measures its own sampling precision under normal mode, compares it with expected values, and generates a calibration value. This feedback loop allows the system to automatically compensate for variations in lens magnification and distance without requiring manual control, thus maintaining measurement precision while preserving ease of operation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

3Measurement precision

If calibration is performed to improve precision consistency, then measurement precision is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesampling precision consistencyVSAvoidcalibration system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent enables the optical sensor to perform self-calibration by measuring its own sampling precision and generating appropriate calibration values internally. The controller within the sensor handles the calibration process autonomously, eliminating the need for external calibration equipment or complex manual procedures. This self-service approach improves precision consistency while minimizing the increase in device complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Data Source

PatentUS10379192B2Scheme capable of calibrating value of sampling precision of optical sensor for tracking
Publication Date: 2019.08.13 PIXART IMAGING PENANG
  • US10379192B2 patent drawing
  • US10379192B2 patent drawing
  • US10379192B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A method for calibrating a value of sampling precision of an optical sensor for tracking includes: reading a precision variance and a setting precision value from a memory device; measuring the sampling precision of the optical sensor under a normal mode to generate an actually measured precision value; calculating a normalized value that is proportional to the actually measured precision value according to the precision variance, the actually measured precision value, and the setting precision value; and, calibrating the actually measured precision value by using the normalized value.