Optical Sensor Procedural Training Feedback System

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Solution Overview

Problem

Modern procedural training, such as CPR training, is often costly and inefficient due to the need for extensive resources and manual feedback, which can hinder widespread certification and proficiency.

Innovation Solution

A system utilizing a processor and sensor to capture optical data, analyze procedural performance parameters, and provide real-time feedback through a display unit, enabling efficient and automated training assessment and improvement.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If manual feedback methods are used in procedural training, then trainer availability and interaction quality improve, but training cost and resource requirements increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefeedback qualityVSAvoidresource requirements
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces manual feedback mechanisms with an automated optical sensing and processing system. Sensors capture video data of procedural performance, and a processor automatically analyzes this data to generate feedback, eliminating the need for manual observation and feedback provision by trainers while maintaining feedback quality.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Solution Approach 2:

The system enables self-assessment capability where the training apparatus automatically evaluates procedural performance and provides feedback without requiring external trainer intervention. The optical sensors and processing system serve the function of self-evaluation, allowing the training system to be self-sufficient in providing quality feedback.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

2Productivity

If automated sensing systems are implemented, then training efficiency and accessibility improve, but system complexity and initial cost increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetraining efficiencyVSAvoidsystem complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The optical sensing system is designed to evaluate multiple procedural parameters simultaneously using a single integrated system. The same sensor array and processing unit can assess different aspects of procedural performance (positioning, movement, technique), making the system versatile and reducing overall complexity compared to multiple specialized systems.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces an optical sensing system as an intermediary between the trainee's procedural actions and the feedback mechanism. This intermediary automatically captures and analyzes performance data, bridging the gap between action and evaluation while simplifying the overall system architecture by centralizing the assessment function.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Loss of time

If real-time optical feedback is provided, then procedural correction speed improves, but data processing requirements and system complexity increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefeedback delayVSAvoidprocessing requirements
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of timeVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs preliminary processing of optical data by continuously capturing video feeds and pre-processing this data stream in real-time. This preliminary action prepares the data for rapid analysis and feedback generation, minimizing processing delays while maintaining manageable system complexity through staged data processing.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The patent implements a closed-loop feedback system where optical sensors continuously monitor procedural performance and immediately process this data to provide real-time feedback. The feedback mechanism uses the processed optical data to generate corrective information without significant delay, creating a responsive training loop that minimizes time loss while managing processing requirements through efficient feedback algorithms.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This approach enhances training efficiency by providing immediate, data-driven feedback, reducing costs and improving procedural proficiency through automated assessment and personalized training guidance.

Implementation Method 1

receive optical data from a sensor in electronic communication with the at least a processor

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectOptical detection: Photoelectric Effect

Data Source

PatentUS11847928B2Apparatus and method for procedural training
Publication Date: 2023.12.19 PROTRAININGS LLC
  • US11847928B2 patent drawing
  • US11847928B2 patent drawing
  • US11847928B2 patent drawing

AI summary

In an aspect, an apparatus for procedural training is presented. An apparatus includes at least a processor and a memory communicatively connected to at least a processor. A memory contains instructions configuring at least a processor to receive optical data from a sensor in electronic communication with the at least a processor. At least a processor is configured to determine a procedural performance parameter as a function of optical data. At least a processor is configured to compare a procedural performance parameter to a procedural performance threshold. At least a processor is configured to display procedural training feedback through a display unit as a function of a comparison.