Optical Sensor System for Passive Vehicle Authentication

Resolve Bottlenecks,
Find Innovative Solutions
Generate Solutions

Solution Overview

Problem

Existing motor vehicle authentication systems require users to actively detect and approach a control panel or perform specific actions to initiate an authentication check, which is time-consuming and inefficient.

Innovation Solution

An optical sensor system that monitors a detection area outside the vehicle to recognize users' proximity and initiate an authentication check passively, eliminating the need for additional sensors and allowing authentication to occur unnoticed or early, using infrared light and image processing to define a specific detection area and trigger authentication.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Loss of time

If an optical sensor system is used to monitor a detection area and automatically trigger authentication when a user is recognized, then the authentication check can be initiated earlier and without user intervention, but the device complexity increases due to the need for optical sensors and image processing capabilities

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveauthentication initiation timeVSAvoidsensor system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of timeVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces mechanical/contact-based authentication initiation (user touching a control panel or pressing a button) with an optical detection system that automatically recognizes users through image processing. The optical sensor system captures images in the detection area and triggers authentication based on user recognition, eliminating the need for physical user actions to initiate the process.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Solution Approach 2:

The optical sensor system continuously monitors the detection area before the user reaches the vehicle, enabling early recognition and automatic triggering of the authentication check. This preliminary detection and automatic initiation occurs before the user would normally need to take any action, thus reducing authentication initiation time.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Adaptability or versatility

If the detection area is limited to a specific spatial segment using optical sensors, then authentication can be targeted to specific users approaching from certain directions, but the coverage area is reduced compared to omnidirectional sensors

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveuser recognition specificityVSAvoiddetection area coverage
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSArea of stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent defines a specific detection area as a spatial segment in front of the vehicle where the optical sensor system monitors for users. This localized detection zone allows the system to focus computational resources on recognizing users within this specific area, providing targeted authentication while reducing unnecessary monitoring of other regions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enables timely and targeted authentication without user intervention, reducing power consumption and improving efficiency by defining a detection area that only recognizes intended users, thus enhancing the passive keyless entry process.

Implementation Method 1

an optical sensor system which is suitable a) to monitor a detection area outside the motor vehicle in order to determine the proximity of a user

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectLight reflection: Reflection

Implementation Method 2

using infrared light and image processing to define a specific detection area

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectInfrared radiation: Infrared Radiation

Data Source

PatentEP3099541B2Assembly module
Publication Date: 2022.03.02 HUF HÜLSBECK & FÜRST GMBH & CO KG
  • EP3099541B2 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP3099541B2 patent drawingFigure 2~3
  • EP3099541B2 patent drawingFigure 4

AI summary

The invention relates to an assembly module (20) for a motor vehicle, comprising an optical sensor system (30), which can be used to a) monitor a detection area (21) on the outside of the motor vehicle (1) in order to determine the proximity of a user (10), b) in the event a user (10) is detected in the detection area (21), a signal for starting an authentication test between an ID transmitter (13) and an access control system (14) of the motor vehicle (1) is triggered.