Optical Signal Arrival Routing for Shared-Wavelength Path Monitoring

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Solution Overview

Problem

The existing optical communication systems face challenges in simultaneous monitoring of optical signals across trunks and branches due to the need for different wavelength settings, leading to increased costs and lack of part commonality.

Innovation Solution

A monitoring optical signal arrival adjustment device that includes units to enable simultaneous monitoring of optical signals with common parts by adjusting the arrival of monitoring signals at specific positions, preventing their arrival at other positions, thereby allowing shared wavelength usage.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If different wavelength settings are used for monitoring optical signals in trunk and branch segments, then monitoring capability is maintained, but device cost increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemonitoring capabilityVSAvoiddevice cost
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies universality by enabling the same monitoring optical signal wavelength to be used across both trunk and branch segments. The wavelength selection reflector is configured to reflect monitoring optical signals of a specific wavelength back to the sending end, allowing a single wavelength setting to serve multiple functions in different network segments, thereby reducing device cost while maintaining monitoring capability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Reliability

If monitoring optical signals are sent through multiple transmission paths, then comprehensive monitoring is achieved, but simultaneous monitoring becomes challenging

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemonitoring coverageVSAvoidmonitoring timing coordination
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies preliminary action by pre-configuring the wavelength selection reflector to reflect monitoring optical signals of a specific wavelength back to the sending end before the signals are transmitted through multiple paths. This pre-configuration ensures that monitoring signals from different segments can be simultaneously transmitted and monitored without timing coordination issues, as each segment's monitoring signal is automatically routed back to its respective sending end through the wavelength selection reflector.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

3Reliability

If wavelength selection reflectors are used for monitoring, then optical path monitoring is enabled, but part commonality across trunk and branch is reduced

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveoptical path monitoringVSAvoidpart commonality
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies universality by configuring the wavelength selection reflector to handle monitoring optical signals of a specific wavelength across both trunk and branch segments. This allows the same type of component (wavelength selection reflector) to be used uniformly throughout the network with a standardized wavelength setting, thereby maintaining part commonality while enabling comprehensive optical path monitoring.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enables simultaneous monitoring of optical signals across trunks and branches with common parts, reducing costs and facilitating efficient optical path monitoring.

Implementation Method 1

a wavelength selection reflector that reflects light in a wavelength range of a monitoring optical signal and terminates light in another wavelength range

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectReflection: Reflection

Data Source

PatentUS12609769B2Monitoring optical signal arrival adjustment device, optical communication transmission path, optical communication system, and optical communication transmission path monitoring method
Publication Date: 2026.04.21 NEC CORP
  • US12609769B2 patent drawing
  • US12609769B2 patent drawing
  • US12609769B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A monitoring optical signal arrival adjustment device includes a first monitoring optical signal arrival adjustment unit which allows a first monitoring optical signal transmitted to a first position on a first optical transmission path to reach the first position or a second position on a second optical transmission path, and does not allow it to reach a third position on a third optical transmission path; a second monitoring optical signal arrival adjustment unit which allows a second monitoring optical signal transmitted to the second position to reach the first position or the second position, and does not allow it to reach the third position; and a third monitoring optical signal arrival adjustment unit which allows a third monitoring optical signal transmitted to the third position to reach the third position, and does not allow it to reach the first position or the second position.