Optically-Readable Symbol Recognition for Parallel Processing

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Solution Overview

Problem

Two-dimensional color codes, which enhance information storage by using color transitions, face slow recognition processing due to sequential processing rather than concurrent recognition of information.

Innovation Solution

A recognition apparatus and method that extracts and recognizes optically-readable symbols with multiple cell lines, utilizing processors to concurrently recognize information from color transitions between cells, allowing for faster identification.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Quantity of substance

If two-dimensional color codes use multiple colors and color transitions to increase information storage, then information amount per unit area is improved, but recognition processing speed deteriorates due to sequential processing requirements

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveinformation amountVSAvoidrecognition processing speed
Core Design Contradiction:
Quantity of substanceVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The optically-readable symbol is divided into multiple independent cell lines (first cell line with plurality of first cells, and multiple second cell lines with second cells). Each cell line can be recognized independently and concurrently, enabling parallel processing while maintaining high information density through the multi-color encoding scheme.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Reliability

If color transitions between adjacent segments are used to enhance distortion durability, then reliability is improved, but recognition processing complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedistortion durabilityVSAvoidrecognition processing complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

By segmenting the code into multiple cell lines with distinct spatial arrangements, the patent reduces recognition complexity. Each cell line can be processed independently, and the connection relationships between cells provide robustness against distortion without requiring complex global analysis of color transitions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent applies different encoding structures to different parts of the symbol. The first cell line and second cell lines have specific connection relationships that provide local redundancy and distortion resistance, while allowing efficient local processing rather than requiring analysis of the entire symbol structure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Data Source

PatentUS10121040B2Recognition apparatus, recognition method, storage medium, management system, and conveyance system
Publication Date: 2018.11.06 RICOH CO LTD
  • US10121040B2 patent drawing
  • US10121040B2 patent drawing
  • US10121040B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A recognition apparatus includes one or more processors, a memory to store a plurality of instructions which, when executed by the processors, cause the processors to extract an optically-readable symbol from an optically captured image including an image of the optically-readable symbol, the optically-readable symbol including a first cell line having a plurality of first cells, and one or more second cell lines each having one or more second cells, each of the one or more second cell lines connected to respective ones of the plurality of first cells of the first cell line, recognize first information expressed by the first cell line included in the extracted optically-readable symbol, recognize second information expressed by the one or more second cell lines included in the extracted optically-readable symbol, and acquire identification information included in the optically-readable symbol based at least in part on the first information and the second information.