Motor Vehicle Optical System Integrated Primary Element

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Solution Overview

Problem

The complexity and bulk of optical systems for generating pixelated images pose challenges in integrating them into motor vehicle passenger compartments for interior lighting applications, requiring a simplified and flexible arrangement with high resolution.

Innovation Solution

An optical system comprising two optical modules with primary optical elements formed from the same material as a single piece, allowing for precise positioning and direct imaging mode operation, with selectively activatable light sources and complementary elementary beams that superpose to form a high-resolution pixelated image.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of manufacture

If optical modules are assembled with separate primary optical elements, then manufacturing flexibility is improved, but positioning precision and assembly time deteriorate

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemanufacturing flexibilityVSAvoidpositioning precision
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent merges multiple separate primary optical elements into a single integrated primary optical element that serves multiple light sources. This integration ensures precise relative positioning of all optical components while maintaining manufacturing flexibility through modular design of the complete optical module.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

2Measurement precision

If multiple separate optical modules are used to achieve high resolution, then image quality is improved, but system bulk and complexity increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveimage resolutionVSAvoidsystem complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the optical system into multiple optical modules arranged in a matrix, where each module contains multiple light sources and optical elements. This segmentation allows high-resolution imaging through coordinated operation of multiple modules while managing complexity through standardized module design and integration.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

3Manufacturing precision

If optical components are precisely positioned for clear imaging, then image quality is improved, but assembly time increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepositioning accuracyVSAvoidassembly time
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements preliminary positioning features directly integrated into the optical components, such as positioning protrusions and recesses that automatically align components during assembly. This preliminary action ensures precise positioning is achieved as part of the standard assembly process rather than requiring separate precision adjustment steps.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution simplifies the positioning of optical components, reduces bulk, and enhances the quality of pixelated images projected in limited vehicle spaces, enabling flexible and efficient interior lighting systems with improved image resolution and functionality.

Implementation Method 1

one primary optical element configured to form an elementary beam dependent on the rays emitted by the one or more light sources

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectRefraction: Refraction

Implementation Method 2

one secondary optical element for projecting the elementary beam

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectFocusing: Focusing

Data Source

PatentUS10766414B2Motor-vehicle optical system
Publication Date: 2020.09.08 VALEO VISION SA
  • US10766414B2 patent drawing
  • US10766414B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An optical system including two optical modules, each optical module including at least one light source, one primary optical element configured to form an elementary beam dependent on the rays emitted by the one or more light sources, and one secondary optical element for projecting the elementary beam. The primary optical elements of the optical modules form one and the same part.