Optical Touching Object with Light-Generating Elements for Large Screens

Resolve Bottlenecks,
Find Innovative Solutions
Generate Solutions

Solution Overview

Problem

Current touch screens, especially large-sized ones, require users to move the touching object back and forth across the screen for operations, leading to inefficiency, inconvenience, and potential for incorrect selections due to small menu interfaces.

Innovation Solution

An optical touching assembly with a touching object featuring optical controlling elements that generate varying light characteristics as it moves, allowing the sensing device to detect motion and trigger display functions without the need for direct user interaction with menu items, thereby improving efficiency and accuracy.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If users operate large touch screens by moving the touching object to menu positions, then the touching function can be realized, but the operation efficiency decreases and user convenience deteriorates due to repeated back-and-forth movements

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveoperation efficiencyVSAvoiduser convenience
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces the mechanical movement of the touching object across the screen with an optical sensing system. The sensing device detects the position and motion of the touching object through optical signals (light blocking, reflection, or emission), converting physical movement into electronic signals for direct menu selection. This substitution eliminates the need for users to physically move the touching object to menu positions, thereby improving operation efficiency and user convenience.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

2Area of stationary object

If the touch screen size increases, then the display area increases, but the menu interface size becomes smaller making selection accuracy decrease

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedisplay areaVSAvoidselection accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
Area of stationary objectVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces an optical sensing device as an intermediary between the touching object and the menu interface. This sensing device accurately detects the position and motion of the touching object through optical signals, enabling precise menu selection even when the menu interface is small. The intermediary sensing mechanism decouples the relationship between screen size and menu size, allowing large display areas to maintain small, precise menu interfaces without sacrificing selection accuracy.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Adaptability or versatility

If users need to access menu items located far from the current touching object position, then the menu can be accessed, but the operation time increases due to repeated movements

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemenu accessibilityVSAvoidoperation time
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces the mechanical process of moving the touching object across the screen with an optical detection system. The sensing device detects the touching object's position and motion state through optical signals, enabling direct menu selection without physical movement. This substitution eliminates the time-consuming back-and-forth movements while maintaining full menu accessibility, thereby reducing operation time significantly.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

4Ease of operation

If the touching object remains stationary while accessing distant menu items, then movement is reduced, but the ability to perform touching operations is limited

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveoperation convenienceVSAvoidtouching operation capability
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces an optical sensing device as an intermediary that detects the touching object's position and motion state. This sensing mechanism enables the system to understand user intent and perform appropriate operations without requiring the touching object to be physically moved to menu positions. The intermediary sensing system maintains full touching operation capability while allowing the touching object to remain stationary, thereby improving operation convenience.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enables more intuitive and accurate touch operations by allowing users to perform functions without moving the touching object to specific menu positions, reducing the need for repetitive movements and enhancing user experience on large touch screens.

Implementation Method 1

The optical controlling elements include a plurality of light sources that have different luminances. The optical controlling elements include a plurality of light sources that have different wavelengths.

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectPhotoelectric Effect: Photoelectric Effect

Implementation Method 2

The sensing device senses a characteristic variation of the first lights to trigger an operating function of the display device.

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectLight detection: Photoelectric Effect

Data Source

PatentUS9535540B2Touching object and optical touching assembly using the same
Publication Date: 2017.01.03 WISTRON CORP
  • US9535540B2 patent drawing
  • US9535540B2 patent drawing
  • US9535540B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An optical touching assembly, including a display device, a sensing device, and a touching object, is provided. The display device has a touching area. The sensing device is electrically connected to the display device. The touching object is adapted to enter the touching area, such that the sensing device senses the motion of the touching object to control the display device. The touching object has an optical controlling element that generates light along with the motion of the touching object. The sensing device senses a characteristic variation of the light to trigger at least one operating function of the display device.