Optical Transceiver Automatic Wavelength Setting

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Solution Overview

Problem

In WDM-based optical communication systems, manually setting wavelengths for optical transceivers is cumbersome and time-consuming, requiring administrator visits and leading to high installation and maintenance costs.

Innovation Solution

An optical transceiver capable of automatically setting wavelengths through a controller that generates and processes transmission and reception wavelength information, using an auxiliary management and control channel to communicate with other transceivers, allowing for self-configured wavelength settings without direct human intervention.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of manufacture

If manual wavelength setting is used, then wavelength configuration can be achieved, but installation and maintenance costs increase and time consumption increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveinstallation and maintenance costVSAvoidmanual setting requirement
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSExtent of automation

Solution Approach 1:

The optical transceiver automatically performs wavelength setting by generating test optical signals, receiving response signals from the remote transceiver, and autonomously determining the optimal wavelength combination without requiring administrator intervention. This self-service mechanism eliminates manual configuration costs and time consumption.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The system performs preliminary wavelength testing by sequentially generating multiple test optical signals at different wavelengths before actual communication begins. This preliminary action allows the transceiver to pre-determine the optimal wavelength setting, avoiding the need for manual configuration during installation or maintenance.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Ease of operation

If administrator visits installation site for wavelength setting, then wavelength can be configured, but time consumption and operational complexity increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvewavelength setting convenienceVSAvoidtime for wavelength setting
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The optical transceiver autonomously performs wavelength configuration by generating test signals, receiving responses, and determining optimal wavelengths without requiring administrator visits. This self-service capability dramatically improves operational convenience and eliminates time loss associated with manual wavelength setting.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

3Measurement precision

If multiple test optical signals are generated sequentially, then optimal wavelength can be determined, but communication establishment time increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvewavelength setting accuracyVSAvoidcommunication establishment speed
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The system employs periodic action by sequentially generating multiple test optical signals at different wavelengths in a structured manner. Each test signal is transmitted at a specific wavelength, and the remote transceiver responds to indicate successful reception. This periodic testing approach ensures accurate wavelength determination while maintaining efficient communication establishment through automated feedback.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #19Periodic action

Data Source

PatentUS11316589B2Optical transceiver and method of automatically setting wavelength thereof
Publication Date: 2022.04.26 SOLID
  • US11316589B2 patent drawing
  • US11316589B2 patent drawing
  • US11316589B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Provided is an optical transceiver including: an optical transmitter configured to sequentially generate a plurality of optical transmission signals each including transmission wavelength information and output the plurality of optical transmission signals to a connected multiplexer/demultiplexer; and a controller configured to generate the transmission wavelength information for each of the plurality of optical transmission signals.